基督教在云南的传播及其法律治理研究

发布时间：2018-05-21 04:06

本文选题：云南基督教 + 传播　；参考：《云南财经大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本论文选择云南这个中国边疆多民族地区作为研究地点,把基督教的传播与法律治理作为研究对象,分析基督教在云南传播的历史进程、传播过程中凸显的问题以及法律对其治理情况,同时提出对加强我国宗教工作法治化建设的思考与建议,以图对民族宗教间的纠纷、冲突、隐患予以解决和化解,从而提高云南省宗教事务管理的水平,实现依法管理宗教活动和依法保障宗教信仰自由的目的。本文的前四章内容主要介绍了选题、基督教在云南传播历史、传播中的问题及对非法传播的治理等。其中引言部分,对本论文的选题背景,研究意义进行了说明,同时对与本论文相关的国内外研究成果进行梳理、归纳和总结。第一章,先对基督教的产生原因及其历史发展进行了简述,同时对基督教的特征及其定义进行了归纳总结,确定论文所研究基督教的内涵和外延,再对基督教传入中国的历史进行梳理,并回顾了基督教进入云南,在云南传播的历史进程。第二章,从当代基督教在云南的传播情况及存在的问题为研究重点,首先介绍了在新中国成立后“三自爱国”运动的兴起。其次,研究云南宗教信仰状况及基督教对云南边境、少数民族生活、习惯所产生的影响。最后,对基督教在云南传播过程中凸显的如地下教会、家庭教会、利用网络非法传教等问题进行分析,对部分传教士背离基督教“平等、自由、博爱”精神产生的极端宗教思想,境内外敌对势力利用宗教方式渗透我国边疆地区,弱化我国民族意识、国家认同等问题进行了剖析。第三章,从宗教法治化的角度研究基督教在云南传播的法律治理方式及启示。分析了世界上宗教治理模式的优缺点,对国外宗教的治理经验进行介绍和总结,并对我国唐朝法令、清朝律例以及民国政府对有关宗教管理和传播限定进行考据研究,再分析云南对基督教非法传播的法律治理现状,从而得出在宗教法治化的情况下具有一些普适性的,对宗教治理行之有效的基本原则。第四章是对全文的总结,在宗教法治化对云南治理的启示基础上,提出对完善我国宗教法治建设的思考。首先论证了在我国目前建立宗教法治体系的必要性。其次,论述了如何处理好宗教法治化管理与信仰自由的关系,如何处理好国家政策与国家法律的关系等问题。最后,提出促进我国宗教科学立法、加强我国宗教严格执法和实行对宗教政策法规的全民普法等具体建议措施。
[Abstract]:This paper chooses Yunnan, a multinational region of China's frontier, as the research site, takes the spread of Christianity and its legal governance as the object of study, and analyzes the historical process of the spread of Christianity in Yunnan. In order to resolve the disputes, conflicts and hidden dangers between nationalities and religions, the problems highlighted in the process of communication and the situation of its governance by law are put forward, and some suggestions are put forward to strengthen the construction of the rule of law in religious work in our country, so as to solve and resolve the disputes, conflicts and hidden dangers between ethnic and religious communities. In order to improve the level of management of religious affairs in Yunnan Province, the aim of managing religious activities according to law and guaranteeing freedom of religious belief according to law is realized. The first four chapters mainly introduce the topics, the history of Christian communication in Yunnan, the problems in communication and the governance of illegal communication. In the part of introduction, the background and significance of this thesis are explained, and the related domestic and foreign research results are summarized, summarized and summarized. In the first chapter, the causes of Christianity and its historical development are briefly introduced. At the same time, the characteristics and definitions of Christianity are summarized, and the connotation and extension of Christianity studied in this paper are determined. Then the history of Christianity into China is combed, and the historical process of Christianity entering Yunnan and spreading in Yunnan is reviewed. The second chapter focuses on the dissemination of contemporary Christianity in Yunnan and its existing problems. First, it introduces the rise of the "three self Patriotic" movement after the founding of New China. Secondly, the paper studies the influence of religion and Christianity on the life and habits of Yunnan's border and ethnic minorities. Finally, the paper analyzes the prominent problems in the spreading process of Christianity in Yunnan, such as underground churches, family churches and illegal missionary missions on the Internet, so that some missionaries deviate from Christianity "equality and freedom." The extreme religious thought produced by the spirit of fraternity, the hostile forces at home and abroad using religious means to infiltrate China's frontier areas, weaken our national consciousness and national identity, are analyzed. The third chapter, from the angle of religious legalization, studies the legal governance and enlightenment of the spread of Christianity in Yunnan. This paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the religious governance model in the world, introduces and summarizes the foreign religious governance experience, and makes textual research on the laws of the Tang Dynasty, the laws and regulations of the Qing Dynasty and the restrictions of the ROC government on the administration and dissemination of religions. By analyzing the present situation of the legal governance of illegal spread of Christianity in Yunnan Province, we can draw some basic principles which are universal and effective to the governance of religion under the circumstance of the rule of law by religion. The fourth chapter is a summary of the full text, on the basis of the enlightenment of religious rule of law to Yunnan government, the author puts forward some thoughts on perfecting the construction of religious rule of law in China. First of all, it demonstrates the necessity of establishing the system of religious rule of law in our country. Secondly, it discusses how to deal with the relationship between religious rule by law and freedom of belief, and how to deal with the relationship between state policy and national law. Finally, the author puts forward some concrete suggestions such as promoting the legislation of religious science, strengthening the strict law enforcement of religion in China and popularizing the law of the whole people on religious policies and regulations.
【学位授予单位】：云南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B978;D922.15

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