李贽之禅学研究

发布时间：2018-06-08 05:06

本文选题：逃禅 + 禅学定位　；参考：《华侨大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文首先介绍李贽及其禅学的基本情况,总结学术界对李贽禅学的研究现状及其对本文撰写的参考意义。其次介绍李贽的逃禅因缘,主要从明末的政治与学术背景以及李贽求道意识、怖死情结与悲苦意识、豪杰与自适的人格两个方面来探讨李贽的逃禅因缘,并进一步辨析李贽入佛的“逃禅”性质。再次探讨李贽的学派性质、禅学基本性格的禅学定位问题,阐述李贽实用主义的宗教“饥饿观”,结合前人的研究成果,论述李贽主要是儒家而非佛教,其佛学主要是禅而非净土的学派性质,阐述李贽对经教和戒律的态度以及他豪杰自适的禅风。其次论述李贽禅学的思想特色,介绍他的如来藏与般若思想,具体阐发他“追源意识”与“不二法门”、“成人即成佛”与“事佛无碍”的禅学特色,并论述李贽的禅学与他的儒学和净土思想的关系:儒禅融合的思想,李贽的禅学在一定意义上充当了他反儒家伪道学的思想武器,以及会合禅净而以禅为主,且进一步以禅学统摄净土的“禅化的净土”思想。最后,对照《童心说》与李贽的禅学,从《童心说》的视域论述李贽崇尚“第一念”、“真心”以及反对“解释文字”与“执定己见”对如来藏真心的障蔽的禅学思想。
[Abstract]:This paper first introduces Li Zhi and his Zen study, summarizes the current situation of the academic research on Li Zhi Zen and its reference significance to this paper. Secondly, it introduces Li Zhi's evading Zen fate, mainly from the political and academic background of the late Ming Dynasty, Li Zhi's consciousness of seeking the Tao, the horror and death complex and the sense of sorrow and bitterness, and the hero and the self-adapting personality to discuss Li Zhi's evading Zen cause. Furthermore, the nature of Li Zhi's escape from Zen was analyzed. This paper discusses again the nature of Li Zhi's school, the Zen orientation of his basic character, expounds Li Zhi's pragmatic religious "view of hunger", and discusses that Li Zhi is mainly Confucianism, not Buddhism, combined with the previous research results. His Buddhism is mainly a school of Zen rather than a pure land. This paper expounds Li Zhi's attitude to scripture and discipline and his unique style of Zen. Secondly, it discusses the ideological characteristics of Li Zhi's Zen study, introduces his Tathagata and Prajna's thoughts, and expounds his Zen characteristics of "pursuing the source consciousness" and "the same method", "becoming Buddha as an adult" and "doing Buddha without hindrance". It also discusses the relationship between Li Zhi's Zen theory and his Confucianism and his thoughts of pure land: the integration of Confucianism and Zen, Li Zhi's Zen theory acts as his ideological weapon against the false Taoism of Confucianism in a certain sense, and the combination of Zen and Zen is dominated by Zen. Furthermore, Zen controlled the Pure Land of Zen. In the end, compared with Li Zhi's Zen theory, this paper discusses Li Zhi's Zen thoughts of advocating "first thought", "sincerity" and opposing "explaining words" and "holding on to his own opinions" to hide the barrier to the Tathagata from the perspective of "Tong Xin Theory".
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：B948

【引证文献】