黔西北彝族“祭花神”仪式的宗教内涵与象征意义

发布时间：2018-06-12 20:41

本文选题：黔西北 + 彝族　；参考：《宗教学研究》2017年01期

【摘要】：黔西北彝族有着悠久的历史和丰富的民族传统文化,以“祖先崇拜”和“万物有灵观”为核心,形成了具有地域特色的宗教信仰系统,对杜鹃花的自然崇拜就是其中之一。作为杜鹃花崇拜的“祭花神”仪式,尽管因历史原因停止了几十年,但是近年来又得到了复苏。本文以“祭花神”仪式田野调查为分析文本,通过对仪式的神话传说、法器、祭祀群体、仪式准备过程及展演过程的描述,运用宗教人类学的相关理论对仪式的起源、结构、变迁、象征及功能进行分析,以挖掘“祭花神”仪式的宗教内涵及象征意义。
[Abstract]:The Yi nationality in Northwest Guizhou has a long history and rich national traditional culture. With "ancestor worship" and "animism of all things" as the core, a religious belief system with regional characteristics has been formed, among which the natural worship of rhododendron is one of them. As a worship of azaleas, the ritual of "sacrificing flower gods" has been revived in recent years, although it has been stopped for decades for historical reasons. Based on the field investigation of the ritual of "sacrificing the Flower God", this paper analyzes the origin and structure of the ritual by describing the mythological legends, sacrificial groups, the process of preparing the ceremony and the course of the exhibition, using the relevant theories of religious anthropology. The changes, symbols and functions are analyzed in order to excavate the religious connotation and symbolic significance of the ceremony.
【作者单位】：四川大学道教与宗教文化研究所;贵州财经大学;

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