隋唐长安寺院长生畜禽考

发布时间：2018-06-16 01:00

  本文选题：长生畜 + 长生禽　； 参考：《世界宗教研究》2013年02期

【摘要】：佛教的宇宙观和生命观深刻地影响了中古时代的社会生活。作为佛教中心,隋唐时期的长安提供了一个在思想语境中探讨中古信仰与社会生活的极佳样本。长安的佛教信徒相信在现实的长安空间之外,还存在一个六道轮回的世界。畜生道作为六道之一和人类世界并行而交措。畜禽是身负债孽的人,与人类并无本质区别。将带有灵验感通色彩的动物施给寺院做长生畜或长生禽,是当时一种普遍的信仰活动。这些长生畜禽作为寺院传教活生生的证据,在宗教信仰和城市生活中扮演着重要的角色。其角色和功能的变迁也反映了唐宋时代佛教世俗化的趋势。
[Abstract]:The view of the universe and life of Buddhism profoundly affected the social life of the middle ancient times. As the center of Buddhism, Chang'an in the Sui and Tang dynasties provided an excellent sample to explore the belief and social life in the context of thought. The Buddhist believers in Chang'an believe that there is a six-way reincarnation world beyond the actual Chang'an space. As one of the six paths, the animal life path intersects with the human world. Livestock and poultry are people in debt, and there is no essential difference between them. It was a popular religious activity at that time to give animals with sense of efficacy to monasteries as long animals or fowls. As living evidence of monastery preaching, these animals play an important role in religious belief and city life. The change of role and function also reflects the trend of secularization of Buddhism in Tang and Song dynasties.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学文史研究院;
【基金】：复旦大学“985工程”三期人文学科整体推进重大项目“中古中国的知识、信仰与制度的整合研究”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B949
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本文编号：2024467