当代非洲宗教生态

发布时间：2018-07-15 16:14

【摘要】：当代非洲多元化的宗教生态格局中,亚伯拉罕系统宗教中的伊斯兰教和基督教占绝对优势。不过,非洲传统宗教仍有顽强的生命力。基督教、伊斯兰教、非洲传统宗教共同构成当代非洲宗教生态格局的"三驾马车"。随着全球化的发展,其他域外宗教相继踏上非洲,印度教、耆那教、巴哈伊教、佛教等也到非洲寻求发展空间,非洲宗教生态的多元化趋势越来越明显,越来越深入。不论历史上还是当代,非洲宗教生态格局的转变受多种因素的推动,地缘关系、大国干预、非洲社会本身的"需求"、现代社会的发展等,共同塑造了当代非洲多元化的宗教生态。当代非洲宗教生态格局是一种相对稳定的生态结构。但是这种相对稳定的生态背后,变化的因素始终存在,宗教之间此消彼长。外来宗教在非洲的扩张,本质上是大国政治的产物。当代非洲宗教生态格局,并非非洲人自己的选择,并且,当代非洲宗教生态格局的演变,仍未摆脱这一基本属性。A
[Abstract]:In the pluralistic religious ecological pattern of contemporary Africa, Islam and Christianity in Abraham system religions occupy an absolute advantage. However, traditional African religions still have strong vitality. Christianity, Islam, and African traditional religions constitute the "three carriages" of the contemporary African religious ecological grid. With the development of globalization, the others Foreign religions have embarked on Africa, Hinduism, Jain, Bahai, Buddhism, etc. also seek development space in Africa. The pluralistic trend of African religious ecology is becoming more and more obvious. No matter in history or in the contemporary era, the transformation of African religious patterns is driven by many factors, geo relations, great powers intervention, African social Ben. The "demand" and the development of modern society have shaped the pluralistic religious ecology of contemporary Africa. The ecological structure of contemporary African religions is a relatively stable ecological structure. However, behind this relatively stable ecology, the factors of change always exist, the religions disappear and the expansion of foreign religions in Africa is essentially big. The product of national politics. The contemporary African religious ecological pattern is not the choice of the Africans themselves, and the evolution of the contemporary African religious ecological pattern has not been removed from this basic attribute,.A
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院世界宗教研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“‘一带一路’战略实施中的宗教风险研究”(项目编号为16ZDA168)项目阶段性成果
【分类号】：B91

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