《天方诗经》赞圣思想研究

发布时间：2018-08-19 07:39

【摘要】： 《天方诗经》于清末由马德新和马安礼师徒译自埃及诗人蒲绥里所著之《盖绥德·布尔德》，是一部经典的伊斯兰赞圣长诗。伊斯兰教主张人的前世、今世和后世之三世说，从这三个方面对穆罕默德进行赞颂也正是隐含于这部长诗的一条主线，，本文即以此为基础分为五个部分。第一部分重点在于论证《天方诗经》是一部赞圣性质的长诗。第二、三、四这三个部分则分别从前世、今世和后世这三个角度分析了这部长诗的赞圣思想，认为这部长诗首先把前世之穆罕默德的精神本体视为“神光”的化身以及宇宙万物之被创造的总根源；然后又把今世之穆罕默德塑造为人类的楷模；把后世之穆罕默德定位为拯救穆民的中介，这均体现了诗作者和译注者对穆罕默德在伊斯兰教中的崇高地位的刻意突出和极力赞美。结尾部分对这部长诗的赞圣形式、方法、教派立场等进行了简要总结。
[Abstract]:The Book of songs of Tianfang was translated by Ma Dexin and Ma Anli from the Egyptian poet Pu Suili Bourdes in the late Qing Dynasty. Islam advocates the theory of the past, the present and the third of the later generations, and the praise of Mohamed from these three aspects is just one of the main lines implied in this long poem, which is the basis of which this article is divided into five parts. The first part focuses on the argument that the Book of songs of Tianfang is a long poem of sanctity. The second, third, and fourth parts analyze the praises of this long poem from the three angles of the past, the present and the later. This long poem first regards the spiritual ontology of the former Mohamed as the embodiment of "Divine Light" and the total source of creation of all things in the universe, and then portrays the Mohamed of the present world as the model of human beings. The positioning of Mohamed as an intermediary to save Mumin reflects the painstaking protruding and extolling of Mohamed's lofty status in Islam by poem writers and translators. In the last part, the form, method and sectarian stand of this long poem are briefly summarized.
【学位授予单位】：宁夏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2003
【分类号】：B96

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