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空间置换:后周开封限佛原因探析

发布时间:2018-10-31 20:27
【摘要】:在认知都城开封的特殊性、后周太祖与世宗连续裁废寺院的基础上,结合开封的城市建设,通过对不同时期寺院的地理分布、世宗限佛后对寺院处置的考察,认为后周在开封的限佛活动主要是为获取旧城内部分寺院所占土地进而缓解官方用地紧缺的困境,创建新寺院并非统治者的主观愿望,更多地是为了安置裁废寺院与在京新受戒的众多僧尼。官方转换旧城空间的努力,在北宋初对佛教政策发生改变后仍在进行,而等觉禅寺的迁址就是很好地说明。
[Abstract]:On the basis of recognizing the particularity of Kaifeng, the Taizu of Houzhou and Shizong, combining the urban construction of Kaifeng, through the geographical distribution of monasteries in different periods and the investigation of the disposal of monasteries after Shizong restricted Buddhism, It is considered that the activities of restricting Buddhism in Kaifeng in the latter week are mainly to obtain the land occupied by some monasteries in the old city and alleviate the plight of the shortage of official land. The creation of new monasteries is not the subjective wish of the rulers. More in order to settle the abolitionist monastery and the newly-banned monks and nuns in Beijing. The official efforts to convert the space of the old city are still going on after the change of Buddhist policy in the early Northern Song Dynasty, and the relocation of the Issuo Temple is a good illustration.
【作者单位】: 陕西师范大学西北历史环境与经济社会发展研究院;
【分类号】:B948

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