民间信仰空间再造的社会学探析
发布时间：2018-11-02 20:33
【摘要】：民间信仰被视为一种“草根文化”,是乡村社会秩序构成的基础,在其演变的历程中深受主流意识的影响,经历发展——断层——复兴三个阶段,两者之间的对抗与协调是民间信仰空间再造的推动力。本文以Z县七星寺为研究对象,运用社会学的理论和个案访谈数据的描述进行说明,阐明在民间信仰体系的重构中,必须从政治、经济、文化等方面全方位的剖析其影响因素,从微观着手,认识民间信仰的精神实质,从宏观推断其对文化发展的多样性,维护社会稳定,促进社会和谐发展的重要意义。本文从多学科、多角度对民间信仰空间再造进行分析,并以社会学的理论为基础,弥补其他学科研究的不足,从整体视角剖析民间信仰体系重构的影响因素。在了解七星寺信仰环境的基础上,从信仰仪式的世俗化、信仰惯习的理性化、信仰群体的老龄化及信仰话语权的行政化四个具体方面对信仰文化的转化进行分析。结合访谈资料和文献收集,从宏观和微观两个方面揭示民间信仰空间再造的根源,认识到民间信仰作为文化建设的重要组成部分,正确引导其发展对社会的稳定具有重要的意义,因此需从国家宏观政策的调整、民间信仰系统自身的调适、社会变革与文化自觉三个方面进行全面的阐述,为民间信仰的持续发展指明方向。民间信仰是一种大众的宗教形式,与传统的宗教信仰具有相似的功能,但因自身发展历程的特殊性,对社会的发展形成了独具特色的价值导向。在文化多样性的今天民间信仰仍占据重要地位,是中国传统文化的一支强有力代表力量,因此民间信仰空间再造是一种文化进步,是社会和谐发展的基础。
[Abstract]:Folk belief is regarded as a kind of "grass root culture", which is the foundation of rural social order, deeply influenced by mainstream consciousness in the course of its evolution, and experienced three stages of development-fault and rejuvenation. The confrontation and coordination between the two is the driving force of the space reconstruction of folk belief. This paper takes the Seven Star Temple in Z County as the research object, using the theory of sociology and the description of the case interview data to illustrate that in the reconstruction of the folk belief system, it is necessary to analyze its influence factors from the aspects of politics, economy, culture and so on. From the micro point of view, we can understand the spiritual essence of folk belief, infer from the macro its diversity of cultural development, maintain social stability and promote the harmonious development of society. Based on the theory of sociology, this paper analyzes the space reconstruction of folk belief from multi-disciplinary and multi-angle, makes up for the deficiency of other disciplines, and analyzes the influencing factors of the reconstruction of folk belief system from the whole angle of view. On the basis of understanding the belief environment of Qixing Temple, this paper analyzes the transformation of belief culture from four aspects: the secularization of belief ritual, the rationalization of belief habit, the aging of belief group and the administration of belief discourse power. Combined with interview data and literature collection, this paper reveals the root of space reconstruction of folk belief from macro and micro aspects, and recognizes that folk belief is an important part of cultural construction. The correct guidance of its development is of great significance to the stability of the society. Therefore, it is necessary to make a comprehensive exposition from three aspects: the adjustment of the national macro policy, the adjustment of the folk belief system itself, the social change and the cultural consciousness. To point out the direction for the sustained development of folk belief. Folk belief is a popular form of religion with similar functions to traditional religious beliefs, but because of the particularity of its own development process, it has formed a unique value orientation for the development of society. Folk belief still occupies an important position in cultural diversity today and is a powerful representative force of Chinese traditional culture. Therefore, space reconstruction of folk belief is a kind of cultural progress and the foundation of harmonious development of society.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B933;C916
本文编号：2306875
[Abstract]:Folk belief is regarded as a kind of "grass root culture", which is the foundation of rural social order, deeply influenced by mainstream consciousness in the course of its evolution, and experienced three stages of development-fault and rejuvenation. The confrontation and coordination between the two is the driving force of the space reconstruction of folk belief. This paper takes the Seven Star Temple in Z County as the research object, using the theory of sociology and the description of the case interview data to illustrate that in the reconstruction of the folk belief system, it is necessary to analyze its influence factors from the aspects of politics, economy, culture and so on. From the micro point of view, we can understand the spiritual essence of folk belief, infer from the macro its diversity of cultural development, maintain social stability and promote the harmonious development of society. Based on the theory of sociology, this paper analyzes the space reconstruction of folk belief from multi-disciplinary and multi-angle, makes up for the deficiency of other disciplines, and analyzes the influencing factors of the reconstruction of folk belief system from the whole angle of view. On the basis of understanding the belief environment of Qixing Temple, this paper analyzes the transformation of belief culture from four aspects: the secularization of belief ritual, the rationalization of belief habit, the aging of belief group and the administration of belief discourse power. Combined with interview data and literature collection, this paper reveals the root of space reconstruction of folk belief from macro and micro aspects, and recognizes that folk belief is an important part of cultural construction. The correct guidance of its development is of great significance to the stability of the society. Therefore, it is necessary to make a comprehensive exposition from three aspects: the adjustment of the national macro policy, the adjustment of the folk belief system itself, the social change and the cultural consciousness. To point out the direction for the sustained development of folk belief. Folk belief is a popular form of religion with similar functions to traditional religious beliefs, but because of the particularity of its own development process, it has formed a unique value orientation for the development of society. Folk belief still occupies an important position in cultural diversity today and is a powerful representative force of Chinese traditional culture. Therefore, space reconstruction of folk belief is a kind of cultural progress and the foundation of harmonious development of society.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B933;C916
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