文化安全背景下的国民消费宗教研究

发布时间：2018-11-08 21:00

【摘要】：消费是一面镜子,可以影射一个民族或国家的理想,符号消费在中国之所以引起忧思,重要原因之一是符号消费在中国表现出超乎寻常的、近乎宗教式的全民崇拜这一中国特色,其背后具有深远的社会、历史、文化和国际政治等因素。符号消费世界是一个符号系统的世界,看似平等自由却充满诸多不平等的逻辑。在文化帝国主义时代,发达国家对发展中国家的掠夺不再是攻城略地或输出产品,而是输出文化和价值观,发达国家借助优势全球商业传播系统,有谋略地从文化和意识形态层面进行全方位渗透;"文化霸权"则以一种隐性的文化暴力或文化强制形式,通过"符号的系统化操控"把西方价值观作为普世准则向发展中国家加以推行。全球化时代信息传播严重失衡,西方消费文化的单向度传播对弱势国家的民族文化安全和文化认同、文化创造力构成极大威胁。
[Abstract]:Consumption is a mirror that can insinuate the ideals of a nation or country. One of the important reasons for the anxiety caused by symbolic consumption in China is that the symbol consumption in China is unusual. The near-religious worship of the whole people has profound social, historical, cultural and international political factors behind it. The world of symbol consumption is a world of symbol system, which seems equal and free, but full of many unequal logic. In the era of cultural imperialism, the pillaging of developing countries by the developed countries was no longer an attack on cities or exports of products, but an export of culture and values, and developed countries took advantage of their global commercial communication system. To infiltrate all aspects of culture and ideology strategically; "Cultural hegemony", in the form of implicit cultural violence or cultural coercion, applies western values to developing countries as universal norms through systematic manipulation of symbols. In the era of globalization, information dissemination is seriously out of balance, and the unidirectional dissemination of western consumer culture poses a great threat to the national cultural security and cultural identity of the weak countries and the cultural creativity.
【作者单位】：深圳大学文化产业研究院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科青年项目“当代大学生符号消费形成机制及应对策略”(10YJ860006)
【分类号】：B91

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