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城隍信仰在传统社会中的作用

发布时间:2018-11-15 18:59
【摘要】:正在中国历史上,祭祀城隍由来已久。夏商周时期,祭祀水庸就已占有重要地位。唐宋以后,祭祀城隍成为国家和地方祭祀的重要内容。宋明理学兴起之后,城隍庙不仅是道教活动的重要场所,也成为儒家文化的重要载体。与此同时,佛教的六道轮回等思想也融入城隍信仰之中。这样,城隍信仰就逐渐融合了道、儒、释三家思想。城隍神及其职责城隍在早期是以城池为象征的自然神,并无姓名;汉代以后始逐渐成为人格神。数千年来,各地的城隍数不胜数,其中每一位的历史都是一部传奇,每一位都是一座城市的精神寄托和文化标杆。历史上被奉为
[Abstract]:In the history of China, sacrifice to the Cheng Huang has a long history. During the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, sacrificial water played an important role. After the Tang and Song dynasties, sacrifice to Cheng Huang became an important part of national and local sacrifice. After the rise of Song Ming's Neo-Confucianism, the City God Temple was not only an important place for Taoist activities, but also an important carrier of Confucian culture. At the same time, Buddhism's six-way samsara and other thoughts are also incorporated into the city god belief. In this way, the city god belief gradually merged the three thoughts of Taoism, Confucianism and Buddhism. In the early days, the city god was a natural god symbolized by the city, without name; after the Han Dynasty, it gradually became a personality god. History has been hailed as
【作者单位】: 中国道教协会;西安都城隍庙;中国人民大学哲学院;
【分类号】:B933

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