“信仰私享”与“平等社会”——当代中国的宗教信仰方式及其价值观
发布时间：2018-11-22 09:56
【摘要】：有没有信仰,信什么,如何信,这本是当代中国社会大众的精神文化现象中最令人困惑的事情。但当下社会的大众精神文化中又呈现了"信仰私享"等奇特现象,更值得关注与讨论。社会学的调研发现,这种"个人私享"的信仰方式,虽然自称信仰宗教,却并不太认同一个"有信仰的社会",社会中最信任的对象就是自己,如在其困难之际最先求助的往往是熟人与朋友,同时很追求社会的平等与公正。这种信仰私人化与西方社会个体化表面上近似,但这却是中国语境中"制度化的私人主义"。它们构成了"个人私享"与"平等社会"之间的张力,貌似一种心理学的奇怪现象,实则象征着包装社会的支配结构。它目前停滞在"私人范畴"之中,与正在成型的当代中国大众社会具有某种深层的内在关联。
[Abstract]:Whether or not to believe, what to believe, how to believe, is the most puzzling thing in the spiritual and cultural phenomena of contemporary Chinese society. However, the popular spiritual culture in the present society presents some strange phenomena, such as "belief in private enjoyment", which is more worthy of attention and discussion. Sociological research has found that this kind of "personal private enjoyment" belief, although it claims to believe in religion, does not quite agree with a "society with faith." the most trusted object in society is itself. For example, in times of difficulty, acquaintances and friends are often the first ones to seek help, and they also seek social equality and justice. The individualization of this belief is similar to that of individualization in western society on the surface, but it is "institutionalized individualism" in Chinese context. They constitute the tension between "individual private enjoyment" and "equal society", which seems to be a strange phenomenon in psychology, but symbolizes the dominant structure of packaging society. It is stagnant in "private category" at present, and has some deep internal relation with the modern Chinese mass society.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学社会学系;华东师范大学宗教与社会研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大研究项目“现阶段我国社会大众精神文化生活调查研究”(12&ZD012);“中国民间信仰研究”(10&ZD113)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B929
，
本文编号：2348946
[Abstract]:Whether or not to believe, what to believe, how to believe, is the most puzzling thing in the spiritual and cultural phenomena of contemporary Chinese society. However, the popular spiritual culture in the present society presents some strange phenomena, such as "belief in private enjoyment", which is more worthy of attention and discussion. Sociological research has found that this kind of "personal private enjoyment" belief, although it claims to believe in religion, does not quite agree with a "society with faith." the most trusted object in society is itself. For example, in times of difficulty, acquaintances and friends are often the first ones to seek help, and they also seek social equality and justice. The individualization of this belief is similar to that of individualization in western society on the surface, but it is "institutionalized individualism" in Chinese context. They constitute the tension between "individual private enjoyment" and "equal society", which seems to be a strange phenomenon in psychology, but symbolizes the dominant structure of packaging society. It is stagnant in "private category" at present, and has some deep internal relation with the modern Chinese mass society.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学社会学系;华东师范大学宗教与社会研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大研究项目“现阶段我国社会大众精神文化生活调查研究”(12&ZD012);“中国民间信仰研究”(10&ZD113)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B929
，
本文编号：2348946
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