郑所南《太极祭炼内法》研究
发布时间：2019-04-12 16:22
【摘要】： 本文以宋末元初郑所南《太极祭炼内法》为研究对象,该书虽系道教祭炼科仪文本,然所南之目的,更在于藉此科仪以抒发胸中所蕴蓄之深重情感。全书共计三卷,首卷乃一完整祭炼科仪之敷演,后二卷则泛论其时所见所闻之诸祭炼法。所南个人之取舍、倾向于后二卷历历可见,此二卷行文方式不一,然其宗旨则不外上接早期灵宝之正统,下开后世祭炼之流衍。所南之发心不可谓不深。本文格局,详细言之,可分为四：其一,简述所南之生平与思想及其所处时代之道教概况、当前学术界对所南之研究现状,以此作为本文铺垫；其二,梳理祭炼法之演变过程,以此作为所南研究祭炼法之参照；其三,详析《太极祭炼内法》之仪式结构,试图彰显祭炼法诸环节行持之内在理路；其四,综合考察《太极祭炼内法》后二卷,并将之置于宋末元初广阔而复杂之时代背景中,以期初步提炼所南之思想特征：内炼外法、三教合流与性命双修。笔者认为,所南整理祭炼法之主要缘由,当在于其对当时特殊时代状况之深切体会,进而希望以宗教之力拯济涂炭之生灵与沉滞之亡魂。就祭炼法本身而言,所南乃融祭炼与内丹于一体,此亦为唐宋以后内丹流行与发达之明显反映。以此为基础,当不难理解所南《太极祭炼内法》之独特性与重要性。
[Abstract]:This article takes Zheng Sunan's "Taiji sacrificial internal method" as the research object in the late Song Dynasty and the early Yuan Dynasty. Although the book is the text of Taoist worship and discipline, the purpose of Sunan is to express the deep feelings in the chest by this science and instrument. A total of three volumes, the first volume is a complete practice of alchemy, and the second volume is a general discussion of its time saw and heard of the various sacrificial alchemy. The choice of individuals in the south tends to be seen in the last two volumes of the calendar, the two volumes of writing are different, but its purpose is not only the orthodoxy of the early spiritual treasure, but the flow of sacrifice in the next generation. The south of the heart can not be said to be not deep. The structure of this paper can be divided into four parts in detail: first, it briefly describes the life and thought of Sunan and the general situation of Taoism in its time, and the current research situation of Sunan in academia, which serves as the groundwork of this article; Second, carding the evolution process of sacrifice refining method as the reference of Sunan study of sacrifice refining method; third, analyzing the ritual structure of Taiji sacrificial internal law in detail, trying to show that the various links of sacrifice refining method are in the rational way; Fourthly, the second two volumes of Taiji sacrificial Neifa are comprehensively examined and placed in the broad and complicated background of the late Song Dynasty and the early Yuan Dynasty, with a view to refining the ideological characteristics of Sunan: the internal and external methods, the combination of the three religions and the double practice of life. The author believes that the main reason of Sunan's alchemy lies in its deep understanding of the special times at that time, and hopes to save the charred creatures and dead souls with the power of religion. As far as the alchemy itself is concerned, Sunan is a combination of worship and internal Dan, which is also a clear reflection of the popularity and development of Nedan after the Tang and Song dynasties. On this basis, it is not difficult to understand the uniqueness and importance of Sunan Taiji Medal Internal Law.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：B958
本文编号：2457173
[Abstract]:This article takes Zheng Sunan's "Taiji sacrificial internal method" as the research object in the late Song Dynasty and the early Yuan Dynasty. Although the book is the text of Taoist worship and discipline, the purpose of Sunan is to express the deep feelings in the chest by this science and instrument. A total of three volumes, the first volume is a complete practice of alchemy, and the second volume is a general discussion of its time saw and heard of the various sacrificial alchemy. The choice of individuals in the south tends to be seen in the last two volumes of the calendar, the two volumes of writing are different, but its purpose is not only the orthodoxy of the early spiritual treasure, but the flow of sacrifice in the next generation. The south of the heart can not be said to be not deep. The structure of this paper can be divided into four parts in detail: first, it briefly describes the life and thought of Sunan and the general situation of Taoism in its time, and the current research situation of Sunan in academia, which serves as the groundwork of this article; Second, carding the evolution process of sacrifice refining method as the reference of Sunan study of sacrifice refining method; third, analyzing the ritual structure of Taiji sacrificial internal law in detail, trying to show that the various links of sacrifice refining method are in the rational way; Fourthly, the second two volumes of Taiji sacrificial Neifa are comprehensively examined and placed in the broad and complicated background of the late Song Dynasty and the early Yuan Dynasty, with a view to refining the ideological characteristics of Sunan: the internal and external methods, the combination of the three religions and the double practice of life. The author believes that the main reason of Sunan's alchemy lies in its deep understanding of the special times at that time, and hopes to save the charred creatures and dead souls with the power of religion. As far as the alchemy itself is concerned, Sunan is a combination of worship and internal Dan, which is also a clear reflection of the popularity and development of Nedan after the Tang and Song dynasties. On this basis, it is not difficult to understand the uniqueness and importance of Sunan Taiji Medal Internal Law.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：B958
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1 方强;郑所南《太极祭炼内法》研究[D];华东师范大学;2010年
，本文编号：2457173
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