环境规制模式与长江经济带绿色创新效率研究——基于38个城市的实证分析

发布时间：2017-12-30 22:47

本文关键词：环境规制模式与长江经济带绿色创新效率研究——基于38个城市的实证分析　出处：《江海学刊》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：绿色创新效率是考虑了环境与能源因素的创新效率,提升绿色创新效率是长江经济带创新驱动发展的根本要求。对2001~2014年长江经济带38个城市绿色创新效率进行测度的结果显示,长江经济带的绿色创新效率存在显著的区域差异,但相关城市基本上能够兼顾创新激励和环境保护。总体上看,环境规制可以在一定程度上促进长江经济带绿色创新效率的提升,但不同环境规制模式对区域绿色创新效率的影响存在差异:费用型环境规制倾向于短期影响,在一定程度上抑制了区域绿色创新效率的提升,而投资型环境规制则在一个更长期的过程中促进了区域绿色创新效率的提升。因此,长江经济带应注重采取长期与短期相结合的差异化环境规制政策来激励绿色创新。
[Abstract]:Green innovation efficiency is an innovative efficiency that takes into account environmental and energy factors. Improving the efficiency of green innovation is the fundamental requirement of innovation driving development in the Yangtze River economic belt. The result of measuring the green innovation efficiency of 38 cities in the Yangtze River economic belt from 2001 to 2014 shows that. There are significant regional differences in the efficiency of green innovation in the Yangtze economic belt, but the cities concerned can basically take into account innovation incentives and environmental protection. To some extent, environmental regulation can promote the improvement of green innovation efficiency in the Yangtze economic belt, but different environmental regulation modes have different effects on regional green innovation efficiency: the cost environmental regulation tends to short-term impact. To some extent, it inhibits the improvement of regional green innovation efficiency, while investment environmental regulation promotes the improvement of regional green innovation efficiency in a longer process. The Yangtze River Economic Zone should pay attention to the combination of long-term and short-term differential environmental regulation policy to stimulate green innovation.
【作者单位】：武汉科技大学管理学院;武汉大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：湖北省社会科学思想库课题“基于长江经济带战略的湖北城市群实现精明增长研究”(项目号:201506)资助
【分类号】：F127;X22
【正文快照】： 引言改革开放以来,中国经济取得了举世瞩目的成就,但是也付出了巨大的资源环境成本。传统的高投入、高消耗、高排放、低效益的粗放型发展方式严重制约了经济社会的可持续发展。党的十八届五中全会提出了“创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享”五大发展理念,强调“坚持把建设资源节

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