提高苏州公众生态文明素质对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-29 12:53

本文关键词： 苏州市公众生态文明素质问题剖析提升策略　出处：《苏州科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：2011年,苏州下辖四个县级市及所辖六各区全部成为生态文明试点,全市对资源保护利用、环境污染防治、人地关系和谐等方面有了更深的认识,也有了更高的要求和标准。生态文明建设需要依靠政府与公众的共同努力,因而苏州要建设成为真正的生态文明城市,必须强有力地提高公众的生态文明意识和素养。本研究基于《苏州市生态文明规划》的要求,对苏州公众生态文明素养现状作深度的调查和分析,进行了苏州市首次生态文明素质调查研究。通过构建苏州公众生态文明素质评估体系,设计生态文明素质问卷并调查实施方法,得出样本数据。根据生态文明素养的概念和内涵构建了生态文明素质的四个部分,即生态文明知识的认知、公众生态文明价值观、公众生态文明态度和公众生态文明行为。从这四个维度综合评估苏州公众生态文明素质的现实情况和表现特点。从年龄、文化程度、职业、收入环保活动等方面分析了苏州公民生态文明素质的现状,剖析了公民素质培养环境建设的成就和不足,明确了苏州公众在知行等方面强烈反差、生态文明教育城乡差异大、环境法治意识严重缺乏等存在的突出问题。探索总结出苏州公众在加强政府社会宣传教育、加强不同层次学校的生态文明教育、通过平台坚实积极推动在苏民间环保组织的发展、逐步建立和完善生态文明公众参与制度、加强公众生态文明意识的研究等方面提升生态文明素质的有效途径和策略。
[Abstract]:In 2011, four county-level cities under the jurisdiction of Suzhou and the six districts under its jurisdiction all became pilot projects of ecological civilization. The whole city had a deeper understanding of the protection and utilization of resources, the prevention of environmental pollution, the harmony of man-land relations, and so on. There are also higher requirements and standards. The construction of ecological civilization needs to rely on the joint efforts of the government and the public, so Suzhou to become a real ecological civilization city. Based on the requirements of Suzhou Ecological Civilization Planning, this study makes a deep investigation and analysis on the status quo of Suzhou public ecological civilization literacy. Through the construction of Suzhou public ecological civilization quality evaluation system, the ecological civilization quality questionnaire was designed and the implementation method was investigated. According to the concept and connotation of ecological civilization literacy, this paper constructs four parts of ecological civilization quality, namely, the cognition of ecological civilization knowledge and the values of public ecological civilization. Public ecological civilization attitude and public ecological civilization behavior. From these four dimensions comprehensive evaluation of Suzhou public ecological civilization quality of the reality and performance characteristics. From age, education, occupation. This paper analyzes the status quo of the ecological civilization quality of Suzhou citizens in terms of income and environmental protection activities, analyzes the achievements and shortcomings of the environmental construction of citizen quality training, and clarifies the strong contrast between the knowledge and practice of Suzhou public. Ecological civilization education between urban and rural areas, serious lack of environmental awareness of the outstanding problems. Explore and summarize the Suzhou public in strengthening government social education, strengthen the ecological civilization of schools at different levels of education. Through the platform to actively promote the development of non-governmental environmental protection organizations in the Soviet Union, gradually establish and improve the ecological civilization of public participation system. The effective ways and strategies to enhance the quality of ecological civilization from the aspects of strengthening the public's consciousness of ecological civilization.
【学位授予单位】：苏州科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：X321;X-4

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