中国出口农产品碳排放绩效变化、地区差异及影响因素

发布时间：2018-02-10 08:02

本文关键词： 农产品出口贸易隐含碳排放绩效　出处：《财经论丛》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文利用Malmquist-Luenberger的DEA模型构建碳排放约束下出口绩效指数,并将其分解为技术效率和技术进步指数,对中国28个省2001~2013年农产品出口贸易隐含碳排放绩效进行评估,并就影响因素展开分析。研究结果表明,我国出口农产品隐含碳排放绩效起伏变化较明显,上升幅度不大;全国范围内地区出口农产品隐含碳排放绩效差异较大,东部沿海经济发达省区农产品出口隐含碳排放绩效值高,而中西部地区受地形和农业科技水平的限制,农产品出口隐含碳排放绩效值较低;出口开放度、要素禀赋结构对隐含碳排放绩效的影响为正,经济发展水平、能源消耗强度和出口企业规模的影响为负。
[Abstract]:In this paper, Malmquist-Luenberger 's DEA model is used to construct the export performance index under carbon emission constraint, and it is decomposed into technical efficiency and technological progress index to evaluate the implied carbon emission performance of agricultural product export trade in 28 provinces of China from 2001 to 2013. The results show that the fluctuation of implied carbon emission performance of agricultural products in China is obvious, and the increase rate is not large, and the performance of implied carbon emissions in export agricultural products of China is different from each other in the whole country. The performance value of implied carbon emission of agricultural products export in developed provinces along the eastern coast is high, while that of the central and western regions is limited by topography and agricultural science and technology, and the performance value of implied carbon emissions of agricultural products exports is low. The effect of factor endowment structure on the performance of implied carbon emissions is positive, the level of economic development, the intensity of energy consumption and the scale of export enterprises are negative.
【作者单位】：湖南商学院工商管理学院;华中农业大学经济管理学院;湖南商学院经贸学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目(14BJY138) 湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(12JJ3076) 湖南省哲学社会科学基金资助项目(13YBB125;2014JD29)
【分类号】：F323.7;F752.62;X322

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