环境监测服务社会化的政策文本研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 11:20

本文选题：环境监测　切入点：社会化　出处：《经济与管理研究》2017年06期

【摘要】：本文以来自国家和不同省市的29个环境监测服务社会化政策为研究样本,选取市场准入、监测领域、运行管理和监督制裁四个指标对政策文本进行量化分析。研究发现,少数省市的相关规定具有一定的创新性,对以往混乱的社会环境监测服务市场进行了规范;但是多数省市的环境监测服务社会化政策依然存在着市场准入条件苛刻、监测领域有待放开、运行管理模式僵化、监督制裁手段单一等问题。对于上述问题,需要从放宽市场准入条件、有序开放监测领域、构建多元管理模式、完善监督制裁体系四个方面予以解决。
[Abstract]:Taking 29 socialized policies of environmental monitoring services from different provinces and cities as research samples, this paper selects four indicators of market access, monitoring field, operation management and monitoring sanctions to quantitatively analyze the policy texts.It is found that the relevant regulations of a few provinces and cities are innovative and regulate the chaotic social environmental monitoring service market in the past, but the socialization policies of environmental monitoring services in most provinces and cities still have harsh market access conditions.Monitoring areas to be liberalized, operating management model ossified, single monitoring sanctions and other issues.The above problems need to be solved from four aspects: relaxation of market access conditions, orderly opening of the monitoring field, construction of a pluralistic management model and improvement of the supervision and sanctions system.
【作者单位】：重庆大学法学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国再生资源产业顶层设计与发展实现路径研究”(12&ZD209) 重庆大学中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目《环境风险公私协力治理的法律研究》(106112016CDJSK080006) 重庆市研究生科研创新项目“环境风险视域下邻避冲突的法律规制研究”(CYB16051)
【分类号】：D922.68

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