主体功能区的流域生态补偿机制研究

发布时间：2018-06-14 06:46

本文选题：主体功能区 + 流域　；参考：《现代经济探讨》2017年04期

【摘要】：主体功能区规划的实施深化了流域区域间利益的不均衡,功能区定位导致限制和禁止开发区承担一定的额外成本和面临发展机会的损失,流域生态补偿是协调不同功能区利益关系的重要手段。该文基于主体功能区视角,依据主体功能区划分的类型特点,以限制和禁止开发区的主体功能是提供生态产品为出发点,从补偿依据、补偿标准和补偿方式三个方面对主体功能区视角下流域生态补偿机制进行探讨。主要思路为:以生态保护总成本法确定生态补偿标准,通过地方政府间横向跨区域协商管理机制和财政转移支付机制,实行下游优化和重点开发区对上游限制和禁止开发区的财政转移支付。
[Abstract]:The implementation of the planning of the main function area deepens the imbalance of the benefits among the basin regions. The location of the functional area leads to the limitation and prohibition of the development zone from bearing certain additional costs and facing the loss of development opportunities. Watershed ecological compensation is an important means to coordinate the interests of different functional areas. Based on the angle of view of the main function area, according to the type characteristics of the main function area, this paper aims at limiting and prohibiting the main function of the development zone is to provide ecological products, from the basis of compensation. This paper discusses the ecological compensation mechanism of river basin from three aspects of compensation standard and compensation mode under the angle of view of main function area. The main ideas are as follows: the ecological compensation standard is determined by the total cost method of ecological protection, and the management mechanism and financial transfer payment mechanism are adopted by the local governments through the horizontal cross-regional consultation management mechanism and the financial transfer payment mechanism. The downstream optimization and key development zones shall restrict and prohibit the financial transfer payment of the development zones.
【作者单位】：山东农业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“主体功能区视角下的流域生态补偿机制研究”(项目编号:16BJY031)、国家社会科学基金项目“水源地保护区生态补偿制度建设与配套政策研究”(项目编号:14BJY027)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：X321

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