数据开放、公众参与和环境治理创新

发布时间：2018-07-31 10:01

【摘要】：随着网络信息技术的发展与大数据的产生,公众对于政府各类数据开放共享的要求日趋强烈,同时政府也可以通过数据开放共享推动公共治理创新。研究表明,政府通过环境数据开放可以让公众更好地参与环境治理,从而推动环境治理创新;环境数据开放使公众能够获得更多的环境信息,与政府进行有效沟通并形成良性互动,从而提升环境治理效果。针对数据开放与环境治理创新问题,提出了相应的政策建议:改革政府环境数据管理体制,加强政府与市场的合作;加强环境数据开放平台建设,打造"一站式"环境数据服务;加大宣传力度,调动公众利用开放环境数据的积极性。
[Abstract]:With the development of network information technology and the emergence of large data, the public demand for all kinds of open sharing of government data is increasingly strong, and the government can also promote public governance innovation through the open sharing of data. The research shows that the government can make the public better participate in environmental governance through the opening of environmental data, thus promoting environmental governance. The opening of environmental data enables the public to obtain more environmental information, communicate effectively with the government and form a benign interaction, thus improving the effect of environmental governance. In view of the problem of opening and environmental governance innovation, the relevant policy suggestions are put forward: reform the government environmental data management system, strengthen the cooperation between the government and the market; strengthen the cooperation between the government and the market; The construction of an open platform for environmental data will create a "one-stop" environmental data service, intensify publicity and mobilize the public's enthusiasm for using open environmental data.
【作者单位】：华南理工大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金面上项目“绿色创新政策对环境治理绩效的影响:机制、路径及其效应”(71673308) 教育部重大攻关项目“我国社会治理体系构建及其运行机制研究”(16JZD026) 国家社会科学基金项目“基于大数据应用的地方政府治理模式创新研究”(16BGL155)
【分类号】：D63;X32

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