公民环境治理主体意识的培育和提升

发布时间：2018-09-04 09:16

【摘要】：公民作为环境治理多元主体之一,其主体意识的提升对于推进环境治理共享共治,有效解决生态问题、革新公民生态意识与约束公民生态行为,以及实现生态环境的"善治"等具有重要意义。但是,培育提升公民环境治理主体意识面临着诸多困境:由于公民环境治理主体意识水平不足而产生的主体困境,公民环境治理意识与行为相脱节而带来的实践困境,培育公民主体意识的大环境不成熟而导致的社会困境,生态教育与环境治理要求不一致而产生的教育困境等。培育和提升公民环境治理主体意识,需要转变其思想认识,养成生态道德;需要强化制度型构的功能,创造良好的社会氛围;需要关注环境治理实践,提升公民参与治理的获得感;需要加强生态教育的力度,推进公民环境意识的发展。
[Abstract]:As one of the multiple subjects of environmental governance, the promotion of citizens' subjective consciousness can promote the sharing and co-management of environmental governance, effectively solve ecological problems, innovate citizens' ecological awareness and restrain citizens' ecological behavior. And the realization ecological environment "good governance" and so on has the important significance. However, the cultivation and promotion of citizens' environmental governance subject consciousness is faced with many difficulties: the subjective dilemma caused by the lack of citizen's environmental governance subject consciousness, the practical dilemma caused by the disconnection between citizen's environmental governance consciousness and behavior. The social predicament caused by the immaturity of the general environment of cultivating citizen's subjective consciousness and the educational dilemma caused by the inconsistency between ecological education and environmental governance. In order to cultivate and enhance citizens' consciousness of environmental governance, it is necessary to change their ideological understanding, cultivate ecological morality, strengthen the function of institutional structure, create a good social atmosphere, and pay close attention to the practice of environmental governance. It is necessary to strengthen ecological education and promote the development of citizen's environmental consciousness.
【作者单位】：西南科技大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目“中国特色社会主义生态文明建设的发展路径及世界意义研究”(项目编号:16JD710027)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：X32;X-4

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