武汉市东西湖区生活垃圾分类治理问题研究

发布时间：2018-11-18 10:40

【摘要】：改革开放以来,我国经济、社会发展成果显著,城市化进场不断加快,居民生活水平不断提高,生活垃圾产生量也不断增加,垃圾围城的困扰日渐突出。生活垃圾处置不当会对土壤、大气和地下水造成污染,浪费资源,直接影响城市生态、社会和经济等的可持续发展。实施生活垃圾分类治理,有效减少生活垃圾产生量,实现可回收生活垃圾的资源化回收利用,促进生活垃圾的无害化处置是当前城市发展的当务之急。武汉市东西湖区的生活垃圾分类治理试点工作刚刚起步,结合东西湖区生活垃圾分类治理的现实情况,找出东西湖区生活垃圾分类治理中存在的问题及原因,研究出相应的对策,是目前武汉市东西湖区城市管理者需要认真思考和解决的问题。本论文通过阅读大量文献、对比分析法和调查研究法等研究方法,客观分析了武汉市东西湖区生活垃圾分类治理现状、存在问题及原因,在研究国内外生活垃圾分类治理的现状、总结国内外生活垃圾分类治理的经验的基础上,运用公共物品理论、外部效应理论、新公共管理理论和循环经济理论等相关理论,力图提出有针对性、可操作的具体对策,推进武汉市东西湖区生活垃圾分类治理工作的进一步发展。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's economic and social development has achieved remarkable results, urbanization has been accelerating, the living standards of residents have been continuously improved, the amount of domestic garbage production has also been increasing, and the problem of garbage siege has become increasingly prominent. Improper disposal of domestic waste will pollute soil, atmosphere and groundwater, waste resources and directly affect the sustainable development of urban ecology, society and economy. It is urgent for the city to carry out classified treatment of domestic waste, reduce the amount of domestic waste production, realize the recycling and utilization of recyclable domestic waste, and promote the harmless disposal of domestic waste. The pilot work of classified treatment of domestic waste in Dongxi Lake District of Wuhan City has just started. According to the actual situation of classified treatment of domestic waste in Dongxi Lake District, the problems and reasons in classified treatment of domestic refuse in Dongxi Lake District are found out. To study the corresponding countermeasures is the problem that the city managers of Dongxi Lake District of Wuhan need to seriously consider and solve. Through reading a large number of documents, comparative analysis and investigation and research methods, this paper objectively analyzes the current situation, problems and causes of classified treatment of domestic waste in Dongxi Lake District, Wuhan City. On the basis of studying the current situation of domestic and foreign classified treatment of domestic and international domestic and foreign garbage classified treatment experience, using the public goods theory, external effect theory, new public management theory and circular economy theory and other related theories. This paper tries to put forward specific countermeasures to promote the further development of classified treatment of domestic waste in Dongxi Lake District of Wuhan City.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：X799.3

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