国家战略经济规划区“垂直专业化引力指数”及模块化协同结网机理研究

发布时间：2018-05-15 18:47

  本文选题：国家战略经济规划区 + 产业垂直专业化　； 参考：《广西大学》2016年博士论文

【摘要】：2005年以来,一系列新区、综合配套改革试验区和经济规划区获得国务院批复,并有数十个“区域发展规划”上升为“国家战略”,这些规划区遍及中国的绝大多数省份,使得当今中国经济整体空间版图呈现出由系列“国家战略经济规划区”分割支撑的格局。每个“国家战略经济规划区”都制定了令人憧憬的美好远景和蓝图,而最终真正推动如此庞大系列“国家战略经济规划区”建设与发展的战略主体,还是作为经济发展基础的企业和产业。没有大规模企业的扎根并持续成长,就没有区域产业价值链或价值模块的培育、发展与壮大,则系列“国家战略经济规划区”的建设,将停留在《区域发展规划》报告的纸面上。全球价值网络下区域经济繁荣的一个共同规律就是形成强有力的区域“垂直专业化引力”,即：在全球价值网络下,在不同国家或地区的企业在全球寻找“地点”进行动态最优资源布局和配置的趋势下,一国或区域不断创造出形成企业强大竞争优势的驱动要素,从而使其不断有资格成为一系列高级化产业价值模块扎根的根据地,是一国或区域经济持续发展的关键。从这一意义而言,各“国家战略经济规划区”必须不断创造出与其发展定位相匹配、并能形成企业强大竞争优势的区位要素,以驱动“中国本土企业”和“外国跨国公司”的价值链向其延伸与对接。为把握全国数十个国家战略经济规划区的区域特征和建设情况,帮助其避免“低端化与同质化发展”,本文基于“企业+产业价值模块(研发、制造、营销)”二维视角,对各国家战略经济规划区2013年吸引价值模块“扎根”的“地点垂直专业化引力”的大小与方向进行量化指数化研究,并在此基础上构建出全面科学的“垂直专业化引力指数”评价指标体系,以帮助国家战略经济规划区明确需系统而重点培育与发展的区位要素。进一步,根据“模块化”先分而后集成的思想,以及全球价值网中价值创造的“新木桶”原理,在单个“国家战略经济规划区”构建“点”的竞争优势基础上,需要从系统整体的角度整合现有国家战略经济规划区,使之相互之间形成具有价值创造的协同关系,从而打造形成具有“1+12”价值创造协同效应的“国家战略经济规划区价值网络”,构造出经济规划区“面”的整体协同竞争优势。本文基于“企业竞合关系+产业价值模块+地点资源禀赋+政府网络治理”的四维视角,对国家战略经济规划区间价值创造的“模块化协同结网”机理进行深入研究,在理论上拓展出“区域经济模块化网络组织”新的研究领域,为区域经济协调发展战略研究增加“模块化协同”的新思路。本文主要分为四个部分,第一部分为绪论,是本文的第一章,主要论述文章的选题背景与意义、文献综述、研究方法、研究思路与框架、主要创新与不足之处。第二部分为本文的主体部分,主要解决各国家战略经济规划区的“垂直专业化引力”量化指数化问题,包括文章的第二、第三、第四、第五、第六章。第二章从企业的区位选择理论出发,分析企业选择投资区位的影响因素,并在此基础上构建出评价国家战略经济规划区研发、制造和营销价值模块“垂直专业化引力指数”的指标体系；而后确定本文的研究样本和模型构建方法,并对数据的收集和处理过程进行介绍。第三、第四和第五章的逻辑思路和展开结构是相同的,在查找各项指标变量的基础上通过因子分析模型计算出经济规划区在研发、制造和营销价值模块的“垂直专业化引力指数”,并以每个价值模块的引力指数为基础进行聚类分析,从而更科学地把握各经济规划区特征的战略共性和差异分布。第六章在第三、四、五章计算出各价值模块“垂直专业化引力指数”的基础上,结合国家战略经济规划区的战略定位和产业远景对各区域的综合引力情况进行深入比较分析,通过比较,可以看出各规划区现实状况与战略定位的差距,从而明确需要重点培育的区位要素；此外,通过以三项引力得分为变量进行聚类分析,从整体上可以看出各规划区产业引力的分布特征和所属层级,从而深化对规划区整体引力状态的认识。第七章是本文的第三部分,主要研究国家战略经济规划区的模块化协同结网机理,开拓出区域经济协调发展战略“模块化协同”的新的研究领域。本章首先分析了“模块化”理论的演化路径和我国区域经济分工与合作的历史变迁,并在此基础上提出区域经济模块化协同发展的理论视角；而后,基于“企业竞合关系+产业价值模块+地点资源禀赋+政府网络治理”的四维视角,对国家战略经济规划区间价值创造的“模块化协同结网”机理进行深入研究。第四部分为结论与展望部分,对文章的内容和主旨进行总结性分析并提出相关政策建议和下一步工作的展望。
[Abstract]:Since 2005, a series of new areas, comprehensive supporting reform test areas and economic planning areas have been approved by the State Council, and several ten "regional development plans" have risen to "national strategy". These planning areas are all over the vast majority of provinces in China, making the overall spatial layout of China's economy present a series of "national strategic economic regulations." Each "national strategic economic planning area" has made a beautiful vision and blueprint for each "national strategic and economic planning area", and the strategic subject of the construction and development of such a large series of "national strategic economic planning zones", or the enterprises and industries as the basis of economic development. As the roots continue to grow, there is no cultivation, development and expansion of regional industrial value chains or value modules. The construction of a series of "national strategic economic planning zones" will stay on the paper of the regional development planning report. A common rule of regional economic prosperity under global value network is to form a strong regional "vertical specialty". In the global value network, under the global value network, enterprises in different countries or regions seek the dynamic optimal resource layout and configuration in the global search for "location". One country or region constantly creates the driving factors to form the strong competitive advantage of the enterprise, so that it is not qualified to become a series of advanced industrial value models. In this sense, each "national strategic economic planning area" must constantly create a match with its development orientation and form a strong competitive advantage of the enterprise, so as to drive the value chain of "Chinese local enterprises" and "foreign transnational corporations" in this sense. In order to grasp the regional characteristics and construction situation of the strategic economic planning areas of dozens of countries in the country, to help them avoid "low end and homogeneous development", based on the two-dimensional perspective of "enterprise + industrial value module (R & D, manufacturing, marketing)", this paper takes root in the value module of the strategic economic planning area of all countries in 2013. The size and direction of "location vertical specialization" is quantitatively and exponentially studied. On this basis, a comprehensive and scientific evaluation index system of "vertical specialization gravitational index" is constructed to help the national strategic economic planning area clear the necessary system and focus on developing and developing the location factors. Further, according to "Modularization" On the basis of the competitive advantage of "point" in a single "national strategic economic planning area", the concept of "the new wooden bucket" of value creation in the global value network needs to be integrated into the existing national strategic economic planning area from the point of view of the system as a whole so as to form a synergistic relationship with value creation. In order to create a "national strategic economic planning area value network" which has the synergistic effect of "1+12" value creation, it builds the overall cooperative competitive advantage of the "face" of the economic planning area. This paper is based on the four dimensional perspective of "enterprise coopetition relationship + industrial value module + location resource endowment + government network governance", and the national strategy classics The "modularized cooperative network" mechanism of the value creation of the regional economic planning is deeply studied. In theory, the new research field of "regional economic modularization network organization" is on display, and the new idea of adding "modular synergy" for the strategic research of regional economic coordinated development is added. The main part is divided into four parts, the first part is the introduction and the first part. The first chapter of the article mainly discusses the background and significance of the topic, literature review, research methods, research ideas and frameworks, the main innovation and shortcomings. The second part is the main part of this article, which mainly solves the problem of "vertical specialization gravity" in the strategic economic planning areas of various countries, including the second, third, and second articles of the article. The four, fifth, and sixth chapters. The second chapter, starting from the theory of location selection of enterprises, analyzes the factors affecting the location of investment in enterprises, and builds an index system for evaluating the R & D, manufacturing and marketing value module "vertical specialized gravitational index" of the national strategic economic planning area, and then determines the sample and model of this paper. In the third, fourth and fifth chapters, the logical thinking and the expansion structure are the same. On the basis of finding various index variables, the "vertical specialization gravitational index" of the economic planning area in the R & D, manufacturing and marketing value modules is calculated on the basis of the factor analysis model. Based on the gravitational index of each value module, cluster analysis is carried out to more scientifically grasp the strategic commonality and difference distribution of the characteristics of the economic planning areas. The sixth chapter, on the basis of the third, fourth and five chapters, calculates the "vertical specialization gravitational index" of each value module, and combines the strategic orientation and industry of the national strategic economic planning area. The prospect of the comprehensive gravity of each region is compared and analyzed. Through the comparison, we can see the gap between the actual situation of the planning areas and the strategic positioning, so as to clarify the location factors that need to be emphasized. In addition, the cluster analysis is carried out by using three gravitational points as variables, and the industrial gravity of each planning area can be seen as a whole. The seventh chapter is the third part of this paper, which mainly studies the modular coordination mechanism of the national strategic economic planning area, and opens up a new research field of "modularized coordination" in the coordinated development strategy of regional economy. "The evolutionary path of the theory and the historical changes of regional economic division and cooperation in our country, and on this basis, the theoretical perspective of the modularization of regional economy is put forward, and then, based on the four dimension of" enterprise coopetition relationship + industrial value module + location resource endowment + government network governance ", the national strategic economic planning interval price is given. The fourth part is the conclusion and the prospect part, summarizes the content and the theme of the article, and puts forward the relevant policy suggestions and the prospect of the next work.

【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F124
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本文编号：1893481