多层面物流资源对制造业与物流业联动效率的影响研究

发布时间：2018-02-04 01:27

本文关键词： 多层面物流资源制造业与物流业联动效率物流外包政府支持产业集聚　出处：《北京交通大学》2017年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在2009年3月我国颁布的《物流业调整和振兴规划》中,制造业与物流业之间的联动发展是国家振兴物流业的九大重点工程之一,在2014年的物流业发展中长期规划中,更是强调要提高制造业物流水平。其缘由是因为两个行业之间存在着密不可分的关系。两业联动也因此成为了近年来学者们研究和探讨的热点问题。物流业与制造业联动属于产业联动的研究范畴,既强调产业间的内在联系结构,又注重对象之间的相互作用,是基于产业关联的产业协作活动。对物流业与制造业联动的研究范围广泛,具有重要的实践价值。而物流资源作为研究两业联动的前因对两业联动的效率有着重要的影响,因此对物流资源对两业联动的问题研究不仅具有理论意义,更具有重要的应用价值。本论文研究的创新点主要体现在以下三个方面。首先,本论文不同于以往对物流资源的简单分类方式,而是基于产业关联理论,将物流资源划分为微观层面(企业内部),中观层面(企业间联动)和宏观层面(外部)三个层面。论文提出了两业联动情境下的物流资源由以下三个类别组成:企业内部的物流资源,两业联动层面的物流资源,以及影响两业联动效率的外部物流资源。论文在此分类的基础上,展开了微观、中观及宏观层面物流资源对两业联动效率的影响研究。其次,本论文站在企业的微观视角,采用了"企业的微观层面—制造业与物流业联动的中观层面—外部环境的宏观层面"的多层面研究视角,剖析不同层面物流资源对两业联动效率的作用。论文的研究视角与以往两业联动研究的视角明显不同,其理论延展和实证分析结果都丰富了对两业联动的研究。第三,论文在产业关联理论的指导下,在不同层面结合不同的管理理论来剖析多层面物流资源对两业联动效率的影响,体现了论文在两业联动的研究领域中在理论论证上的独创性。论文创新性地提出了物流资源对制造业和物流业联动效率的作用,微观层面的作用体现为人力资源和信息管理资源水平对两业联动效率的正向推动,中观层面的作用体现为,合同的严谨程度、信任机制和控制机制的完善程度正向作用于企业微观物流资源从而影响两业联动效率,宏观层面的作用体现为政府的鼓励政策和产业园区的存在正向作用于企业微观物流资源从而影响两业联动效率。这些作用都得到了实证分析的支持和验证。论文以汽车整车输出物流为研究背景,选取了北京现代和长久物流这两个企业作为分析案例。通过严谨的研究设计,在访谈问卷的基础上对案例企业进行了深度调研,通过案例研究和案例比较研究,对论文提出的命题进行了理解和阐释。在深度访谈的基础上,作者设计了针对这两个企业的问卷调查,并对调查结果进行了实证分析。针对深度调研的案例分析结果和针对问卷调查的实证分析结果对本研究提出的七个命题都提供了普遍的支持,证明了论文观点的合理性。论文最后总结了主要结论,提出了基于研究结果的政策建议,对创新点进行了总结,并指出了目前研究的局限性,并对今后的继续研究进行了展望。
[Abstract]:In the planning of the logistics industry and the revitalization of the adjustment of < > was enacted in March 2009, the linkage between the development of manufacturing and logistics industry is one of the nine key projects of national revitalization of the logistics industry, in 2014 the development of logistics industry in the long-term planning, it is stressed that to improve the manufacturing level of the logistics industry. The reason is because of a close the relationship between the two industries. The two industry linkage has become in recent years, scholars study and explore issues. The research category of logistics and manufacturing joint belongs to the industry linkage, which emphasizes the relationship between the industry structure, and focus on the interaction between objects, is the industry association of industry collaboration based activities. The scope of the study on logistics and manufacturing joint widely, has important practical value. The logistics resources for the study of two industry linkage antecedents on the efficiency of the two industry linkage has an important influence Therefore, not only has the theoretical significance of the problem of logistics resources on the two industry linkage, it has important application value. The innovative point of this paper is mainly reflected in the following three aspects. Firstly, this paper is different from the previous simple classification of logistics resources, but based on the theory of industrial linkage, the logistics resources division for the micro level (internal), medium level (enterprise linkage) and macro level (external) three aspects. The paper puts forward two industry linkage in the context of logistics resources is composed of the following three categories: internal logistics resources, the two industry linkage level logistics resources, as well as the impact of the two industry linkage efficiency the external logistics resources. Based on this classification, launched a micro, meso and macro level research on the influence of logistics resources on the two industry linkage efficiency. Secondly, this paper stands on the micro perspective of enterprises, the" The micro level of manufacturing and logistics industry linkage of the meso level - the external environment of macro level multi level perspective, analysis of different levels of logistics resources on the role of the two industry linkage efficiency. The research perspective of the paper and the two industry linkage research perspective is significantly different, the theoretical and empirical analysis results are extended enrich the research on the linkage of two industry. In third, the industry under the guidance of relevance theory, at different levels with different management theories to analyze the effect of multi level logistics resources on the two industry linkage efficiency, this paper reflects the originality in theory in the field of two industry linkage in the innovation of this paper. Put forward the role of logistics resources on the linkage of manufacturing and logistics industry efficiency, the microcosmic function reflects the positive human resources and information resources management level of the two industry linkage in efficiency. View the action of contract, rigor, trust mechanism and control mechanism of the perfect degree of positive effect on enterprise logistics resources affect the two industry linkage efficiency and macro level action of government incentive policy and industrial park has a positive effect on enterprise logistics resources to influence these two industry linkage efficiency. The role was supported and validated with empirical analysis. Based on the automobile logistics vehicle output as the research background, selected the two modern logistics enterprises in Beijing and for a long time as a case. Through rigorous research design, based on the questionnaire conducted in-depth investigation of the case enterprise, through case study and comparative study. In this paper the proposition of understanding and interpretation. Based on the in-depth interview, the author designed a questionnaire survey for the two enterprises, and the The results of the investigation carried out empirical analysis. The results of case analysis in depth investigation and empirical analysis according to the results of the survey on the seven propositions proposed in this study have provided general support, to prove the rationality of the views of this paper. Finally the thesis summarizes the main conclusions and put forward policy suggestions based on the research results, on the point of innovation a summary, and points out the limitations of the current study, and the research in future is prospected.

【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.471;F259.23

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