ICU专科护士延续认证指标体系的初步研究

发布时间：2018-03-11 19:05

本文选题：ICU专科护士　切入点：延续认证　出处：《新疆医科大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目的:ICU专科护士延续认证的核心是对已经获得ICU专科护士资格证(或培训合格证)的ICU专科护士间隔一定时间后再次进行有效的评价,以期进一步提高ICU专科护士的专科能力。因此建立与之相适应的延续认证评价标准,对提高ICU专科护士的的核心能力及综合素质有着不可或缺的作用。由于新疆少数民族语言沟通的特殊性,及去内地高成本等问题,因此在新疆开展对ICU专科护士延续认证指标体系的构建与研究具有更加现实的意义。目前国内尚未开展ICU专科护士延续认证,没有统一的ICU专科护士延续认证评价指标体系。本研究旨在对ICU专科护士延续认证的机构、认证形式、间隔时间和评价指标体系进行探讨,确立统一、规范的ICU专科护士延续认证指标,为新疆地区开展ICU专科护士延续认证提供理论参考依据。方法:本研究在查阅文献的基础上,采用德尔菲法和层次分析法对来自不同领域的28名专家进行了三轮专家咨询,综合专家意见进行筛选,确定ICU专科护士延续认证指标体系的指标及其权重,并检验其逻辑一致性。结果:本次研究所选专家具有良好的地域代表性和广泛的学科代表性,且三轮问卷有效回收率均达到89%以上。各专家对指标的权威系数均在0.75以上,说明权威性较高,对指标的评价均建立在理论基础和实践经验之上进行的。三轮专家咨询协调系数均大于0小于1,经检验后具有统计学意义,说明专家意见较集中,协调性较好。经层次分析法确定各指标权重,指标体系的层次单(总)排序一致性检验均满足逻辑一致性要求,说明各级指标权重具有科学性和客观性。结论:本次研究,初步确定了以自治区护理学会为主、专科护士培训基地为辅的ICU专科护士延续认证机构,延续认证形式包括继续教育学分认证、理论考试、临床技能操作、文献综述、理论试讲,间隔时间为三年。以及由6个一级指标,22个二级指标、54个三级指标所组成的ICU专科护士延续认证评价指标体系。所构建的ICU专科护士延续认证和考核评价指标体系可为ICU专科护士的延续认证和考核评价提供理论参考依据。
[Abstract]:Objective: the core of continuing certification for specialized nurses in ICU is to evaluate effectively the ICU specialist nurses who have obtained the ICU specialist nurse certificate (or training certificate) after a certain interval of time. In order to further improve the specialized ability of ICU specialist nurses. It plays an indispensable role in improving the core competence and comprehensive quality of ICU nurses. Due to the particularity of communication among minority languages in Xinjiang and the high cost of going to the mainland, Therefore, it is of more realistic significance to construct and study the index system of continuing certification for ICU specialist nurses in Xinjiang. At present, there is no extension certification for ICU specialist nurses in China. The purpose of this study is to discuss the organization, form, interval time and evaluation index system of ICU specialty nurse continuance certification, and to establish a unified evaluation index system. The standard ICU specialist nurse continuance certification index provides the theoretical reference for carrying out the ICU specialty nurse continuing certification in Xinjiang. Methods: this study is based on the literature review. Using Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process (AHP), 28 experts from different fields were consulted for three rounds of expert consultation, and comprehensive expert opinions were selected to determine the index and weight of ICU specialist nurse continuing certification index system. Results: the experts selected in this study have good geographical representation and extensive discipline representation, and the effective recovery rate of three rounds of questionnaires is above 89%. The authoritative coefficient of each expert on the index is above 0.75. The results show that the evaluation of the indexes is based on the theoretical basis and practical experience. The coordination coefficient of three rounds of expert consultation is more than 0 < 1, which is statistically significant after examination, indicating that the expert opinions are more concentrated. Through AHP to determine the weight of each index, the index system of the hierarchy single (total) ranking consistency test all meet the requirements of logical consistency, indicating that all levels of index weight is scientific and objective. Conclusion: this study, We have preliminarily determined the ICU specialized nurse continuing certification organization, which is based on the Autonomous Regional Nursing Society and supplemented by the specialized nurse training base. The forms of continuing certification include continuing education credit certification, theoretical examination, clinical skill operation, and literature review. Try to talk about the theory, The interval is three years. And the evaluation index system of ICU specialist nurse continuing certification and evaluation is composed of 6 grade one indexes, 22 second class indexes and 54 third grade indexes. The index body of continuing certification and evaluation of ICU specialist nurses is constructed. The department can provide theoretical reference for the continuing certification and evaluation of ICU specialist nurses.
【学位授予单位】：新疆医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R473

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