自治区中医院肠易激综合征患者中医体质及相关背景因素调查研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 23:23

本文选题：肠易激综合征 + 中医体质　；参考：《新疆医科大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的:制定关于肠易激综合征的相关体质类型资料,确定新疆地区关于此病的中医体质特点及相关因素,为以后运用中医药调理体质,防治肠易激综合征提供依据,从而达到指导疾病预防及诊治的目的。方法:本课题采取横断面研究的方法,对新疆维吾尔自治区中医院门诊病人进行系统分层抽样,严格按肠易激综合征的诊断标准、纳入排除标准进行筛选。运用“一中心,多靶点”的模式,以自治区中医院为依托,各个门诊病房(专家诊室、方便门诊、普通门诊、Vip诊室、消化科门诊、其他)为资料收集点。按照王琦教授的中医体质量表为基础进行调查问卷的设计。收集准确的体质分类资料。横断面研究所得到的调查研究数据:1.对原始调查数据进行查验,保证数据的准确无误,查漏补缺,改正其中存在的错误,并将重复的数据删除。2.按照已明确规定好的标准对肠易激综合征的状态进行分组归类。3.为了了解不同地区、不同时间以及不同人群对肠易激综合征体质特点的影响,对原始的调查数据进行分组比较。对调查得出的基本信息以及中医体质资料数据进行统计学分析,通过分析研究总结概括出肠易激综合征的中医体质特点及与相关因素之间的关系。结果:1.IBS-D患者中医体质分布类型依次为阳虚质气郁质湿热质气虚质平和质阴虚质痰湿质血瘀质特禀质2.IBS-D患者中医体质与普通人群体质分布有显著性差异。3.IBS-D患者在不同年龄组中体质类型的分布有统计学意义。4.IBS-D患者在不同职业组中体质类型的分布有统计学意义。5.在不同诱发因素中,发现进食生冷、情绪刺激、饮酒在中医体质分布情况差异有统计学意义。6.未发现IBS-D患者性别、病程、文化程度与不同中医体质类型分布的关系。
[Abstract]:Objective: to establish the relevant physique types of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and determine the physique characteristics and related factors of TCM in Xinjiang area, so as to provide the basis for the prevention and treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) by using traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in the future.In order to achieve the purpose of guiding disease prevention, diagnosis and treatment.Methods: by using cross-sectional study, the outpatients of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region Chinese Medicine Hospital were selected according to the diagnostic criteria of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and exclusion criteria.Using the model of "one center, multi-target", relying on the autonomous hospital of traditional Chinese medicine, each outpatient ward (expert room, convenient clinic, general outpatient clinic, digestive department clinic, other) as the data collection point.According to Professor Wang Qi's TCM physique scale, the questionnaire was designed.Collect accurate physical classification data.Cross-sectional study of the survey data: 1.Check the original survey data, ensure the accuracy of the data, check the gaps, correct the errors, and delete the duplicate data.The states of irritable bowel syndrome were grouped according to well-defined criteria.In order to understand the effects of different regions, different time and different population on the physical characteristics of irritable bowel syndrome, the original survey data were grouped and compared.The basic information obtained from the investigation and the data of TCM physique were statistically analyzed, and the characteristics of TCM constitution of irritable bowel syndrome and the relationship between TCM physique and related factors were summarized through the analysis and study.Results 1. The distribution types of TCM constitution in IBS-D patients were as follows: Yang deficiency, qi, stagnation, dampness, heat, qi and yin deficiency, phlegm, blood stasis, blood stasis. 3. There was significant difference between traditional Chinese medicine and general population in the distribution of constitution of traditional Chinese medicine and general population. 3.The distribution of physique type in the same age group was statistically significant. 4. The distribution of physical fitness type of IBS-D patients in different occupational groups was statistically significant. 5.Among the different inducing factors, it was found that there were significant differences in the distribution of TCM physique between eating and cold, emotional stimulation and drinking.There was no relationship between sex, course of disease and education level of IBS-D patients and the distribution of different TCM physique types.
【学位授予单位】：新疆医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R259

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