中央国医馆之综合研究

发布时间：2018-05-21 02:07

本文选题：中央国医馆 + 国医分馆　；参考：《南京中医药大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：中央国医馆诞生于民国中西医废止之争这一水深火热的历史环境之中,它的出现也为这次论争暂时画上了句号。1931年3月17日中央国医馆成立,这之后海内外陆续成立了22家国医分馆、11家海外分馆与96家国医支馆。1931年"九·一八事变"和"八·一三事变"爆发后中央国医馆馆内职员多半离岗,馆务运作陷入停顿。1932年7月11日,中央国医馆恢复办公。1937年7月7日,卢沟桥事变爆发,国民政府于当年年末决定将首都迁往重庆,中央国医馆亦遵令迁址重庆。在中央国医馆存在的全过程中,出版过《国医公报》与《中华医药》这两大官方刊物,其中《国医公报》出版38期,《中华医药》出版4期。在作为方面,中央国医馆虽然只是一个官方承认的中医药学术研究机构,但却一直在履行着中医药发展和管理的义务,例如对国医分支馆和医药团体的管理、审定国医资格、学术管理、续办国药厂等等。同时,在对中医药行政管理权的争取方面,中央国医馆促成了《中医条例》的颁布以及卫生署中医委员会的成立,并且在抗战救灾方面贡献了一份力量。中央国医馆及各省市县国医分支馆的成立对于整个中医界来说是一件开天辟地的大事,它结束了整个中医界长期以来无人管理的不合法的混沌状态,它对中医所做的革新是对中医药几千年来的洗礼,是对中医的大整顿,这场革新为中医带来了新气象、新朝气。中央国医馆的成立不仅标志着中医现代化的开端,更是对于引领中医人及民众形成稳定的中医秩序观,带领中医走向规范化、标准化、现代化都起到了至关重要的作用。
[Abstract]:The Central Medical Museum was born in the bitter historical environment of the abolition of traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in the Republic of China, and its appearance temporarily brought an end to the controversy. On March 17, 1931, the Central Medical Museum was established. Since then, 22 national medical offices and 11 overseas branches and 96 national medical branch offices have been set up at home and abroad. After the "September 18 incident" and "August 13 incident" broke out in 1931, most of the staff of the Central National Medical Center left their posts. On July 11, 1932, the Central Government Medical Museum was reopened. On July 7, 1937, the Lugou Bridge incident broke out. The National Government decided to move the capital to Chongqing at the end of that year, and the Central Government also moved to Chongqing as ordered. In the whole process of the existence of the Central Medical Center, two official publications, the National Medical Bulletin and the Chinese Medicine, were published, of which 38 issues were published in the Journal of National Medicine and 4 issues in the Journal of Chinese Medicine. As a matter of fact, although the Central Medical Center is only an officially recognized academic research institution on Chinese medicine, it has been fulfilling its obligations in the development and management of Chinese medicine. Academic management, continuation of the Chinese medicine factory and so on. At the same time, in the aspect of fighting for the administrative power of Chinese medicine, the Central Medical Center promoted the promulgation of the Chinese Medicine regulations and the establishment of the Chinese Medicine Board of the Department of Health, and contributed a part to the disaster relief in the War of Resistance against Japan. The establishment of the Central Medical Center and the branch offices of the provinces, cities, and counties of Chinese medicine is a groundbreaking event for the whole Chinese medicine profession. It has put an end to the illegal and chaotic state of the whole Chinese medicine field that has not been managed for a long time. Its innovation to Chinese medicine is the baptism of Chinese medicine for thousands of years, is a great rectification of Chinese medicine, this innovation has brought new atmosphere for Chinese medicine, new vitality. The establishment of the Central Medical Museum not only marks the beginning of the modernization of TCM, but also plays a vital role in guiding the TCM practitioners and the public to form a stable view of TCM order and to lead TCM towards standardization, standardization and modernization.
【学位授予单位】：南京中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R2-09

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