东北地区八旗满族著姓家谱研究

发布时间:2018-10-18 09:15
【摘要】:满族家谱是承载着满族家族世系繁衍、强盛兴衰的家庭历史档案,它是在继承中国传统文化,并仿效汉族修谱之俗的基础上产生的重要民族文化遗产。东北地区作为满族龙兴及驻防重地,至今积存有大量的满族家谱文献资料,其中不乏曾经地位显赫、钟鸣鼎食的八旗满族著姓家谱留存。这些珍贵的家谱资料蕴含着丰富的满族政治制度、经济开发、著姓宗族、民俗文化、社会变迁等内容,对八旗满族著姓家族史、相关人物史、满族史、清史研究等研究有着重要的参考价值,近年来渐为学界所重视。论文以东北地区八旗满族著姓家谱为研究对象。所说的“八旗满族著姓”即世人常言的“满族八大姓”,主要指的是今天仍活跃在东北地区的满族八大氏族——佟佳氏、瓜尔佳氏、马佳氏、索绰罗、齐佳氏、富察氏、纳喇氏、钮钴禄氏。论文主要围绕东北地区八旗满族著姓家谱的源起发展、编纂特点、内容功用及抢救整理等内容展开,并着力于此类家谱所呈现的特色家族管理、风俗祭祀研究及不同区域、不同时代家谱的比较问题上。力求形成一个相对系统的东北地区八旗满族著姓家谱研究系列,望能够在挖掘满族家谱在历史学、民族学、人口学、社会学内涵价值的探索之路上,尽一丝绵力。论文主要分为以下五个方面的内容:第一部分为绪论。本部分主要探讨了论文的研究内容、研究价值、研究依据资料、相关学术史回顾等;同时言明了论文的研究基础和方法思路。第二部分为论文第一章。本部分主要探讨了东北地区八旗满族著姓家谱的起源与编纂。重点分析了满族家谱出现的原因,与汉族家谱相较产生的差异性;及八旗满族著姓家谱编纂过程和特点。通过典型著姓家谱个案分析,满汉家谱比较等方法,探寻满族家谱的内在传承与发展变迁。第三部分为论文第二章。本部分主要探讨了东北地区八旗满族著姓家谱的基本内容及家族管理祭祀功能。主要从八旗满族著姓家谱的基本结构内容组成出发,进而阐释其中折射出的特色家族管理与风俗祭祀功能。第四部分为论文第三章。本部分是八旗满族著姓家谱的比较研究。通过对东北地区与北京地区八旗满族著姓家谱的分析比较;东北地区八旗满族著姓新家谱、旧家谱的分析比较,探寻地理区域与时代的迁变给八旗满族著姓家谱修撰带来的影响。第五部分为论文第四章。本部分主要探讨了东北地区八旗满族著姓家谱的抢救整理问题。结合实地田野调查,呈现东北地区满族家谱存续现状,针对家谱实际存续情态,阐明东北地区满族家谱尤其是八旗满族著姓家谱抢救与整理的必要性、紧迫性,并探寻如何开展相关的抢救整理工作。
[Abstract]:The Manchu genealogy is a family history file which bears the family lineage reproduction, prosperity and decline of Manchu family. It is an important national cultural heritage on the basis of inheriting Chinese traditional culture and imitating the custom of Han nationality. Northeast as the Manchu Longxing and garrison, there are a large number of Manchu genealogical documents, among them, many of them once had a prominent status, Zhong Mingding eating Manchu family tree. These precious genealogical materials contain rich Manchu political system, economic development, surname clan, folk culture, social change and so on. Regarding the eight banners Manchu family history, related character history, Manchu history, The study of Qing history has important reference value and has been paid more and more attention in recent years. This paper takes the family tree of Manchu nationality of eight banners in Northeast China as the research object. The "eight banners' Manchu's surname", or the "Manchu's eight great surnames," as the common saying goes, mainly refers to the eight Manchu clans that are still active in the Northeast today-Tong Jia, Guar Jia, Ma Jia, Sochoro, Qi Jia, and Fucha. Nahla's, Button's Cobalu's. The thesis mainly focuses on the origin and development of the Manchu family tree of the eight banners in Northeast China, the compilation characteristics, the function of the content and the rescue arrangement, and focuses on the characteristic family management, the study of custom sacrifice and the different regions of this kind of genealogy. On the comparison of genealogy of different ages. In order to form a relatively systematic study series of Manchu family tree of eight banners in Northeast China, we hope that we can make a little effort in exploring the historical, ethnology, demography and sociological connotations of Manchu family tree in the course of exploring the history, ethnology, demography, and sociology of Manchu family tree. The thesis is divided into the following five aspects: the first part is the introduction. This part mainly discusses the research content, the research value, the research basis material, the related academic history review and so on. At the same time, it describes the research foundation and the method thought of the thesis. The second part is the first chapter of the thesis. This part mainly discusses the origin and compilation of the Manchu family tree of eight banners in Northeast China. This paper mainly analyzes the reasons for the emergence of Manchu family tree and the differences between Manchu genealogy and Han nationality genealogy, as well as the compilation process and characteristics of Manchu family tree. Through the case analysis of typical family tree and the comparison of Manchu and Han genealogy, this paper explores the inheritance and development of Manchu genealogy. The third part is the second chapter. This part mainly discusses the basic contents of Manchu family tree and the function of family management. Starting from the composition of the basic structure of the Manchu family tree of the eight banners, this paper expounds the characteristic family management and custom sacrificial functions reflected in it. The fourth part is the third chapter. This part is a comparative study of the Manchu family tree. Through the analysis and comparison of the family tree of the Manchu family names of the eight banners in Northeast China and Beijing, and the analysis and comparison of the new family tree and the old family tree of the eight banners Manchu nationality in the northeast region, This paper explores the influence of the geographical region and the times on the compilation of the family tree of the Manchu nationality in the eight banners. The fifth part is the fourth chapter of the thesis. This part mainly discusses the rescue of Manchu family tree of eight banners in Northeast China. Combined with field investigation, this paper presents the status quo of Manchu genealogy in Northeast China, aiming at the actual state of existence of family tree, expounds the necessity and urgency of rescuing and sorting out Manchu genealogy in Northeast region, especially the Manchu family tree of eight banners. And explore how to carry out the relevant rescue work.
【学位授予单位】:东北师范大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:K820.9


本文编号:2278675

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