网络跨境代购法律问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-10 21:33

本文关键词：网络跨境代购法律问题研究　出处：《华中师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化的不断推进和互联网的持续发展,我们的生活已经越来越离不开电子商务,电子商务已经融入了我们的日常生活。网络跨境代购作为电子商务的一部分,也在不断发展,加之其便捷、高效、增值业务丰富等特点,相比于传统的电子商务,受到了更多消费者的亲睐。我国在规范网络跨境代购方面作出了很多努力,进行了很多尝试,但就当前情况来分析,还有很多不足,还没有形成一个完整的法律法规,只能够依照电子商务的一般法律法规对有关问题进行处理。可是网络跨境代购除具备电子商务、网络购物的一般特点,也有着其自身特殊性,依照电子商务的一般法律法规往往不能做到对症下药。所以对网络跨境代购相关法律问题进行探究,建立一个行业独有的、相对完善的法律法规对其进行规制意义重大。除引言和结语以外,本文共分为五个部分。第一部分主要通过对三方主体和两个法律关系的分析探究了网络跨境代购的法律性质,三方主体是指网络跨境代购的实际消费者、代购商和商品的实际销售者,两个法律关系是指商品实际销售商与代购商之间的法律关系和代购商与商品实际消费者之间的法律关系。第二部分主要分析了网络跨境的代合同的成立。网络跨境代购合同的成立主要是要约和承诺生效及撤销的问题。第三部分主要分析网络跨境代购的两种法律风险及风险的防范措施。两种风险指的是信用风险和消费者权利保护的风险。第四部分着重分析了网络跨境代购纠纷的两种解决机制,一是协商解决,二是诉讼解决。协商解决是出现争端后最普遍的一种解决方式,诉讼解决则是穷尽协商解决方式后的一种国家强制力保护的解决方式。第五部分主要分析了海关部门和非海关部门监管现状,并在此基础上提出了完善我国网络跨境代购监管的具体建议。
[Abstract]:With the continuous promotion of economic globalization and the continuous development of the Internet, our lives have become more and more inseparable from e-commerce. E-commerce has been integrated into our daily life. As a part of E-commerce, cross-border online purchasing is also developing, in addition to its convenient, efficient, value-added business and other characteristics. Compared with the traditional e-commerce, it has been favored by more consumers. Our country has made a lot of efforts and made a lot of attempts in regulating cross-border purchase of the network, but there are still many shortcomings in the analysis of the current situation. There is not yet a complete laws and regulations, can only be in accordance with the general laws and regulations of e-commerce to deal with the relevant issues. However, cross-border online shopping in addition to e-commerce, the general characteristics of online shopping. Also has its own particularity, according to the general laws and regulations of e-commerce often can not do the right medicine. So the network cross-border purchase related legal issues to explore the establishment of an industry unique. The relatively perfect laws and regulations are of great significance to its regulation. In addition to the introduction and conclusion. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part mainly through the analysis of the tripartite subject and the two legal relations to explore the legal nature of cross-border online purchase, the tripartite subject refers to the actual consumers of cross-border online purchasing. Agents and actual sellers of goods. The two legal relations refer to the legal relationship between the actual seller of goods and the agent buyer and the legal relationship between the agent buyer and the actual consumer of the commodity. The second part mainly analyzes the establishment of the cross-border contract on the Internet. The third part mainly analyzes the two kinds of legal risks and the precautionary measures of the network cross-border purchase. The two kinds of risks refer to the credit risk and consumers. The risk of right protection. Part 4th focuses on the analysis of the network cross-border purchase dispute settlement mechanism. One is the settlement through negotiation, the other is the settlement of litigation, which is the most common way of settlement after the emergence of disputes. Litigation settlement is a national compulsory protection solution after exhaustive negotiation. Part 5th mainly analyzes the current situation of customs department and non-customs department supervision. On this basis, the paper puts forward some concrete suggestions on how to improve the supervision of cross-border purchasing in China.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D922.294

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