社会组织参与社区矫正机制研究

发布时间：2018-04-16 10:15

本文选题：社会组织 + 社区矫正　；参考：《湘潭大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：社区矫正是指将满足社区矫正要求的犯罪分子安排在社区里,由社区内的志愿者和其他组织共同配合国家机关,在司法机关作出的判决、裁定或决定确定的期限内,对犯罪人员的犯罪行为和心理进行矫正,帮助他改过自新并重新融入家庭和社会的非监禁刑罚执行活动。社区矫正属于社会化的行刑方式,它的实施是离不开社会组织的参与和帮助的。而社会组织是指独立于政府和经济组织,不以营利为目的,具有自治、公益、独立等特点的正式组织。其参与社区矫正虽然取得了一些不菲的成绩,但还存在着一些不足,如:对社会组织主体身份缺乏法律保障;忽视对社区矫正人员工作能力的提升;缺乏科学工作机制等问题。我国部分经济发达的省市,在社会组织参与社区矫正方面取得了成功经验,本文在研究这些成功经验的基础上,提出完善我国社会组织参与社区矫正的相应对策,一是完善社会组织参与宣传机制,增强社会大众的参与意识;二是完善社会组织参与社区矫正的介入机制;三是完善社会组织参与的法律制度;四是完善社会组织的培养机制;五是完善社会组织的工作机制,构建科学化的体系。
[Abstract]:Community correction refers to the placement in the community of criminal elements who meet the requirements of community correction, in which volunteers and other organizations in the community cooperate with the state organs and within the time limit set by the judicial organs in the judgment, order or decision,Correction of criminal behavior and psychology, rehabilitation and reintegration into the family and society of non-custodial penalty enforcement activities.Community correction is a socialized execution method, its implementation is inseparable from the participation and help of social organizations.Social organization is a formal organization which is independent of government and economic organization, not for profit, and has the characteristics of autonomy, commonweal, independence and so on.Although its participation in community correction has made some achievements, but there are still some shortcomings, such as: lack of legal protection of the status of the main body of social organizations; neglect of the improvement of the ability of community correction personnel; lack of scientific work mechanism, and so on.Some economically developed provinces and cities in our country have made successful experience in the field of social organization participation in community correction. Based on the study of these successful experiences, this paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures to improve the participation of social organizations in community correction.The first is to perfect the publicity mechanism of social organizations, to enhance the public's consciousness of participation; second, to perfect the intervention mechanism of social organizations to participate in community correction; third, to perfect the legal system of social organizations' participation; fourth, to perfect the training mechanism of social organizations;Fifth, improve the working mechanism of social organizations and build a scientific system.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D926.8

【参考文献】