计算机字体著作权保护研究

发布时间：2017-12-31 03:09

本文关键词：计算机字体著作权保护研究　出处：《北方工业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随着个人计算机等数字技术的兴起,计算机字体等数字化印刷技术应运而生。它突破了以往的传统印刷技术,以计算机软、硬件作为有效支持。随着计算机字体技术不断发展;因个人电脑的普及和技术进步带来的盗版字库软件泛滥成灾,使得方兴未艾的中国计算机字体字库行业发展遇到了极大的阻碍。在司法实践中,因计算机字体的著作权问题而引发的争议也随之产生,从而引起法律界的关注。计算机字体的著作权保护问题不仅关乎到计算机字体行业的发展,由于计算机字体自带的文化属性,也与国家文化产业的健康发展密切相关。除此之外,计算机字体的载体是大众广泛使用的文字,所以对于计算机字体的保护也直接关系到公众对于文字的使用。然而,迄今为止,我国并没有针对计算机字体的保护建立明确的法律制度,使得司法实践中在适用法律方面遇到一定的问题。从国外法律发展来看,各国也并未形成统一的保护制度。在我国的司法实践中,对于现实当中频发的各类计算机字体侵权案例,法院的审判以及学者的分析所能参照的也仅仅是与其相关的《著作权法》、《计算机软件保护条例》和《反不正当竞争法》等法律法规,由于计算机字体法律属性较为复杂,司法实践中也没有形成统一的具有指导意义的典型判决。所以,对于计算机字体的著作权是否应当进行保护?采用何种方式保护?都是亟待解决的问题。本文在此种背景下,对计算机字体著作权保护问题进行研究。文章的第一部分是从近几年的典型案例出发,对其进行具体分析,提炼出最具争议性的问题:计算机字体的法律属性、独创性认定、保护方式;论文的第二部分是通过对计算机字体整个制作过程的展现来剖析计算机字体的法律属性并探究计算机字体独创性的认定方式;论文第三部分通过对计算机字体的域外法考察,分析总结出相关国家对计算机字体法律保护的具体做法,为我国立法、司法的借鉴打下基础;论文的最后一部分则在以上问题的探究基础上,针对我国的具体实践,从法律角度提出完善我国计算机字体著作权保护的具体建议。
[Abstract]:Along with the rise of the personal computer and digital technology, digital printing technology came into being computer fonts. It breaks through the traditional printing technology in the past, with the computer software and hardware as the effective support. With the development of computer technology and the popularity of font brought by technological progress; personal computer piracy font software makes the computer just unfolding disaster caused by flooding water, Chinese font the font industry development has encountered great obstacles. In judicial practice, due to the problem of the computer font copyright disputes have emerged, causing the attention of the law field. Computer font copyright protection is not only related to the development of the computer font industry, due to the cultural attribute of the computer font comes, is closely related to the healthy development of also with the national cultural industry. In addition, the carrier computer font is widely used in the public The text, so for the protection of computer font is directly related to the public for the text. However, so far, China has not established a legal system for the protection of computer font clear, so that in judicial practice, some problems encountered in the application of the law. From the legal perspective of the development of foreign countries, also has not formed the unified protection system in the judicial practice of our country, for all kinds of computer fonts infringement case in reality frequently, analysis of court trial and scholars can refer to is only associated with the "copyright law", "Regulations on the protection of computer software" and "Anti Unfair Competition laws and regulations law, because of the computer font attribute of law is complex, judicial practice has not formed the unified typical judgment has guiding significance. So, for the computer font copyright whether it should be The way to protect protection?? are the problems to be solved. In this paper, in this context, the research of computer font copyright protection. The first part of this article is starting from the typical cases in recent years, carry on the concrete analysis, to extract the most controversial issues: the legal attribute of computer font originality, identification, protection; the second part is the process of making the whole computer font display to analyze the legal attribute of the computer fonts and explore the original way of computer font identification; in the third part of the extraterritorial investigation of computer font, analyzed and summed up the relevant state practice of legal protection of computer font for our country, legislation, judicial reference basis; the last part of the thesis is to explore the basis of the above problems, according to the concrete practice of China, from From the legal point of view, it puts forward some specific suggestions to improve the protection of the copyright of computer font in China.

【学位授予单位】：北方工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923.41

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