语义物联网环境下智能停车场语义互操作系统

发布时间：2018-01-12 09:29

本文关键词：语义物联网环境下智能停车场语义互操作系统　出处：《大连海事大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：智能停车场,是以"互联网+"的概念整合改造的传统停车场,用网络及终端设备和车主进行交互,通过各类传感器为车主提供周边停车场、车辆检索、自动扣费等服务。现阶段属于明显的物联网应用,停车场逐渐被各类运营商整合,以求用户只需使用某一运营商的客户端即可使用所有该运营商的停车场,由于停车场所属权归开发商,管理权归各自的物业所以从根本上决定没有任何一家企业可以整合所有停车场,车主也会面临使用客户端却无法使用想要的停车场的问题。通过物联网的发展和智能空间技术的完善,可以预测停车场最终会以智能空间的形式为车主提供各类服务,而在计算机网络层面也将以语义物联网的形式做到被其他机器可以理解。本文基于语义物联网、智能空间概念提出了智能停车场语义互操作系统(Intelligent Parking Lot Semantic Interoperability System,IPLSIS)来解决上述的矛盾问题,IPLSIS为运营商服务。首先需要运营商提交数据包括自身信息、所有旗下停车场信息、停车场相关服务、本体网络地址;然后进行IPLSIS本体采集,采集后进行本体解析、特征抽取;接着通过本体特征匹配进行本体映射,建立映射关系并将本体实例化,将停车场的服务信息和本体映射关系及本体实例进行整合建立映射关系网;最后当车主需要使用非对应运营商的停车场时,运营商通过IPLSIS可以模拟停车场的所有服务从而做到让车主可以正常的接受停车场服务,服务模拟的过程中阐述了如何应用到智能空间技术及相关流程,通过服务监控,对匹配异常进行重新分配。为验证上述方法的有效性,本文设计并实现了 IPLSIS,本系统从功能上分为服务注册模块、本体预处理模块、本体映射模块、服务检索模块和服务模拟模块。最终进行了验证性实验,通过服务选择结果分析服务准确度,验证了系统的有效性,实验结果表明,IPLSIS可以实现跨平台的互操作,可以通过任意一家运营商的客户端使用其他运营商旗下的停车场。
[Abstract]:Intelligent car park is a traditional parking lot which is integrated with the concept of "Internet". It uses network and terminal equipment to interact with the owner, and provides the car owners with peripheral parking lots and vehicle searches through various sensors. Automatic deduction of fees and other services. At this stage belongs to the obvious Internet of things applications, the parking lot is gradually integrated by various operators, so that users only need to use a certain operator's client can use the parking lot of all the operators. Since the ownership of the car park is vested in the developer and the management right is vested in the respective property, it is fundamentally decided that no one enterprise can integrate all the parking lots. Car owners will also face the problem of using the client but not the parking lot they want. Through the development of the Internet of things and the improvement of intelligent space technology. It can be predicted that the parking lot will eventually provide all kinds of services to vehicle owners in the form of intelligent space, and in the computer network level will also be in the form of semantic Internet of things can be understood by other machines. This paper is based on semantic Internet of things. The concept of intelligent space puts forward the semantic interoperability operating system of intelligent parking lot (. Intelligent Parking Lot Semantic Interoperability System. IPLSIS) to solve the above contradictions IPLSIS for the operator services. First of all, operators need to submit data including their own information, all the parking information, parking related services. Noumenon network address; Then the IPLSIS ontology is collected, then the ontology is analyzed and the feature is extracted. Secondly, ontology mapping is carried out through ontology feature matching, mapping relation is established and ontology is instantiated, and mapping relation network is established by integrating the service information of parking lot with ontology mapping relation and ontology instance. Finally, when the owner needs to use the parking lot of the non-corresponding operator, the operator can simulate all the parking services through IPLSIS so that the car owner can accept the parking service normally. In the process of service simulation, how to apply to intelligent space technology and related processes, through service monitoring, matching exception redistribution, to verify the effectiveness of the above method. This system is divided into service registration module, ontology preprocessing module and ontology mapping module. Service retrieval module and service simulation module. Finally, the validation experiment is carried out. The service accuracy is analyzed by the service selection results, and the effectiveness of the system is verified. The experimental results show that the system is effective. IPLSIS can interoperate across platforms, using the parking lot of another operator through any operator's client.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP391.1;TP391.44;TN929.5

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