基于云平台的智能农业环境检测系统的研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 07:50

本文选题：云平台 + IOS　；参考：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：农业的发展关乎着国家的建设和社会的进一步发展,随着科技的进步与农业基础设施的进一步完善,新型的智能化农业生产也将逐步取代传统的农业技术。二十一世纪以来传感器技术的飞速发展让我们可以方便的检测多种农作物生长所需的环境信息;使用功耗小的新一代嵌入式处理器作为信息实时处理的载体;计算机网络的发展与带宽的进一步提升,可以便于将实时的数据信息进行网络传输;新型高性能实时数据库技术的大幅提升,将对于海量信息的存储与查询变得越来越简单与便捷;移动设备的进一步普及让我们能够实时的获取最新的数据信息。嵌入式实时处理器与各种智能传感器的结合实现了底层农业信息的采集,处理器控制WIFI网络设备接入互联网实现环境信息的网络传输,远程云服务器与数据库的结合实现环境信息数据的实时网络存储,基于Android或IOS的移动设备通过网络与云服务器连接实时获取环境数据信息。基于嵌入式实时处理器、智能传感器、高性能云平台、实时数据库与移动设备的新型智能农业环境检测系统也将极大的加速农业的现代化发展。新一代STM32 ARM处理器与空气及土壤的温湿度采集单元、光照的强度采集单元、二氧化碳的浓度采集单元负责完成农业环境信息的检测,采用实时系统完成网络数据的合成与传输的底层数据处理。Node.js与Express的MVC架构负责云平台的搭建,Mongodb实时数据库负责环境网络数据的存储与查询,移动端Android或IOS设备通过自定义API协议进行数据交互。
[Abstract]:The development of agriculture is related to the construction of the country and the further development of the society. With the progress of science and technology and the further improvement of agricultural infrastructure, the new type of intelligent agricultural production will gradually replace the traditional agricultural technology. With the rapid development of sensor technology since 21 century, we can easily detect the environmental information needed for the growth of various crops, and use a new generation of embedded processors with low power consumption as the carrier of real-time information processing. With the development of the computer network and the further improvement of the bandwidth, it is convenient to transmit the real-time data information on the network. The storage and query of mass information will become more and more simple and convenient; the further popularization of mobile devices will enable us to obtain the latest data information in real time. The combination of embedded real-time processor and various intelligent sensors realizes the collection of agricultural information in the bottom layer. The processor controls the WIFI network equipment to connect to the Internet to realize the network transmission of environmental information. The combination of remote cloud server and database can realize the real-time network storage of environment information data. Mobile devices based on Android or IOS can get environment data information in real time by connecting network with cloud server. Based on embedded real-time processor, intelligent sensor, high-performance cloud platform, real-time database and mobile devices, the new intelligent agricultural environment detection system will greatly accelerate the development of agriculture modernization. The new generation of STM32 ARM processor is responsible for the detection of agricultural environmental information, including the temperature and humidity acquisition unit of air and soil, the intensity acquisition unit of light, and the concentration of carbon dioxide. Using real-time system to complete the underlying data processing of network data synthesis and transmission. Node.js and Express's MVC framework is responsible for the cloud platform construction of Mongodb real-time database for environmental network data storage and query. Mobile Android or IOS devices interact with each other through a custom API protocol.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP274

【参考文献】