政府部门电子政务系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-07-03 14:18

本文选题：统计电子政务 + B/S三层体系架构　；参考：《电子科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,互联网及信息技术得到了快速的发展,逐步影响到我国各级政府的日常工作中,电子政务建设开展的如火如荼。统计部门作为我国重要的决策支撑部门,它为我国决策阶层提供了分析和挖掘社会、经济的大量数据,也成为了衡量我国社会与经济发展的重要指南。新世纪之后,我国政府统计决策已由传统模式向大数据决策模式转变,这使得政府部门对于统计数据的需求越来越迫切。然而,我国各级统计部门在统计数据获取过程中很多都采取着传统手工调查、汇总及上报的方式,整个过程繁琐、复杂,浪费了大量的人员和资源,如何充分利用互联网的优势和信息化技术的先进性来推动统计部门数据的获取与管理,带动其决策的水平已经成为现代政府统计工作信息化的重点。在这样的背景下,本文针对我国某地区统计局工作的实际开展需求,为其建立一套契合统计工作实际的电子政务系统。文章主要以我国某地区统计部门的统计管理为研究对象,借助网络技术、数据库技术和软件开发技术,展开统计部门电子政务系统的设计与实现。文章首先对统计部门的基本业务需求展开调研和分析,笔者通过深入到多个企业和统计部门进行实地调查与访谈,获得统计工作的普遍需求,并展开具体的需求分析,明确本系统开发的具体需求;之后对统计部门电子政务系统进行全面设计,借助UML建模技术,展开对该系统的技术架构、功能架构、数据库架构设计以及详细模块的设计;最后对系统进行具体实现,借助ASP.NET技术和WEB数据库技术,开发基于B/S架构的统计部门电子政务系统,完成了包括企业信息、数据填报、数据处理、汇总处理、字典库管理、消息管理、系统管理在内的各功能模块,在此基础上进一步对已经实现的系统展开测试,保障其可用性。测试结果表明:统计部门电子政务系统在功能、性能和安全性方面都是合格的,符合上线运行的基本需求。本文设计与实现的系统,是在我国目前电子政务系统快速发展的基础上进一步深化的成果,它对于进一步增强我国政府统计部门,提高统计工作效率具有重要的促进作用,同时对于强化我国各级政府电子政府发展水平,扩充电子政务应用的领域具有积极的借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the Internet and information technology have been rapid development, gradually affecting the daily work of governments at all levels of our country, e-government construction is in full swing. As an important decision support department in our country, the statistics department provides a lot of data of society and economy for the policy-making stratum of our country, and also becomes an important guide to measure the development of our society and economy. After the new century, the government statistical decision-making has changed from the traditional model to the big data decision-making model, which makes the demand for statistical data more and more urgent. However, in the process of obtaining statistical data, many statistical departments at all levels of our country adopt the traditional way of manual investigation, summary and report. The whole process is tedious, complex, and wastes a lot of personnel and resources. How to make full use of the advantages of the Internet and the advancement of information technology to promote the data acquisition and management of statistical departments and drive the level of decision-making has become the focus of modern government statistical information. Under this background, this paper aims at the actual demand of a regional statistical office in China, and establishes a set of e-government system to suit the actual statistical work. This paper focuses on the statistical management of a regional statistical department in China. With the help of network technology, database technology and software development technology, the design and implementation of e-government system of statistical department are carried out. First of all, the basic business needs of statistical departments are investigated and analyzed. The author conducts field investigations and interviews with many enterprises and statistical departments to obtain the general needs of statistical work, and carries out specific needs analysis. The specific requirements of the development of the system are clarified, and then the overall design of the e-government system of the statistical department is carried out. With the help of UML modeling technology, the technical framework, functional architecture, database architecture and detailed module design of the system are carried out. Finally, the system is implemented, with the help of ASP. Net technology and Web database technology, the E-government system of statistical department based on B / S architecture is developed, which includes enterprise information, data filling, data processing, summary processing, dictionary database management, etc. On the basis of the function modules of message management and system management, the existing system is tested to ensure its usability. The test results show that the E-government system of statistical department is qualified in function, performance and security, and meets the basic requirements of on-line operation. The system designed and implemented in this paper is the result of further deepening on the basis of the rapid development of the current e-government system in our country. It plays an important role in enhancing the statistics department of our government and improving the efficiency of statistical work. At the same time, it has positive reference function for strengthening the development level of e-government at all levels of government and expanding the application field of E-government.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TP311.52

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