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提高文化软实力助推政治认同研究

发布时间:2018-05-06 03:39

  本文选题:文化软实力 + 价值观 ; 参考:《湖南大学》2016年硕士论文


【摘要】:文化受一国意识形态的影响,其中也包含着意识形态成分,反映了一个社会价值观念的底蕴,是民族特质的稳定体现,是民族心理的历史积淀,是一个民族永恒的精神家园。文化对国家政治制度选择和政治系统架构产生深远影响。文化软实力建设本应该承担起意识形态、政治制度、国家道路选择的论证功能,在多样化的社会思潮中应起到寻求共识、达成共识、扩大共识并由此来促进公民对政治体系的肯定、信任和归属的作用。当前,政治认同中存在一些问题,与我国文化软实力不强和文化软实力的政治认同功能没有得到应有重视息息相关。文化软实力具有宏观、中观、微观等不同层面的效用,不仅是一个国家的对外形象塑造能力和国际影响力,也不仅是一个国家文化产业发展和经济转型能力,也是一个国家潜移默化地对公民进行价值观和意识形态教育和引导进而增进公民政治认同的能力。文化软实力的微观效用是其发挥宏观和中观效用的基础。不管文化软实力有着什么样的表现形式,但其形成和运用都离不开一定文化价值观念影响下的人,并以对人的影响范围和程度表明其力量大小和强弱。对文化软实力的微观效用万不可忽视。中国文化软实力建设与政治认同建设具有内在统一性。通过文化软实力建设来提升公民的文化认同进而强化政治认同,是增强国家凝聚力和民族向心力的一种不可或缺的途径。然而,由于受到多方面因素的制约和影响,文化软实力的政治认同功能并没有得到应有的重视,当前理论研究中还存有偏颇。我国文化软实力建设还面临着诸多阻碍因素和国内外挑战,由此阻碍了政治认同的达成、对政治认同建设产生了的危害。我们亟需采取有力措施推进文化软实力建设以增进公民的政治认同。
[Abstract]:Culture is influenced by the ideology of a country, which also contains the ideological component, which reflects the inside information of a social value, the stable embodiment of the national characteristics, the historical accumulation of the national psychology, and the eternal spiritual home of a nation. Culture has a profound influence on the choice of national political system and the structure of political system. The construction of cultural soft power should have assumed the demonstration function of ideology, political system and the choice of national road, and should seek consensus and reach consensus in the diversified social trend of thought. Expand consensus and thereby promote citizens' role in affirmation, trust, and ownership of the political system. At present, there are some problems in the political identity, which are closely related to the weak cultural soft power in our country and the lack of due attention to the political identity function of the cultural soft power. Cultural soft power has the utility of different levels, such as macro, medium, micro, etc. It is not only a country's ability to shape its external image and international influence, but also a country's ability to develop its cultural industry and transform its economy. It is also the ability of a country to educate and guide its citizens in values and ideology and to enhance their political identity. The micro-utility of cultural soft power is the basis of its macro-and meso-utility. No matter what form of expression cultural soft power has, its formation and application can not be separated from the people under the influence of certain cultural values, and its strength and strength are shown by the scope and extent of its influence on human beings. The micro-utility of soft power of culture can not be ignored. The construction of Chinese cultural soft power and political identity has internal unity. It is an indispensable way to strengthen national cohesion and national centripetal force to enhance citizens' cultural identity and political identity through the construction of cultural soft power. However, due to the restriction and influence of various factors, the function of political identity of cultural soft power has not received due attention, and the current theoretical research is biased. The construction of cultural soft power in our country also faces many obstacles and challenges at home and abroad, which hinders the achievement of political identity and harms the construction of political identity. We urgently need to take strong measures to promote the construction of cultural soft power in order to enhance the political identity of citizens.
【学位授予单位】:湖南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:D64


本文编号:1850645

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