中国古代契约文书汇编研究
发布时间：2019-07-09 06:17
【摘要】：契约文书是指契约双方在基层社会生活中发生一定权力义务关系时,为保证订立双方的利益而形成的一种文书,诸如合同、协议书等。我国古代有大量的民间契约文书留世,契约文书是在各种社会活动中直接产生的原始文字资料,生动真实地记载了各个历史时期社会经济、政治、文化和法律等方面的发展状况,具有原始性、唯一性,是当时社会发展、民间百姓日常生活的真实再现,作为非常珍贵的历史档案,具有重要的研究价值。20世纪80年代以来契约文书被广泛发现,其价值也日渐受到重视。各地区都有契约文书得以集中刊布并根据一定原则编辑成汇编并校审出版,至今已经出版的契约文书汇编有百余部,但并未有学者对这些汇编进行系统性的梳理分析,本文就以现出版的契约文书汇编为研究对象,对其进行梳理汇总、分类整理,分析探讨其形成的原则方法,总结其的特点规律。本文对中国古代契约文书汇编的研究主要从历史沿革、编纂主体、编纂方法等方面进行,具体分为五部分：第一部分纵观古代契约文书汇编编纂的发展历程,总结分析了不同时期契约文书汇编的编纂过程及特点,并对一些具有标志性意义的契约文书汇编进行了重点说明和论述；第二部分对中国古代契约文书汇编的编纂主体分机构与个人进行分析介绍；第三部分对古代契约文书汇编按照收录文书内容、地点和出版方式进行划分,对不同类型的汇编进行归纳总结；第四部分对现有契约文书汇编的编纂体例和编纂方法进行了细致地归纳分析,以期对今后的编纂工作提供借鉴；第五部分对古代契约文书汇编进行了特点和规律的总结分析,并对今后古代契约文书的编纂工作进行展望。总之,本文是利用档案文献编纂学的相关理论,对现有古代契约文书汇编进行的系统性、深入性汇总研究。
[Abstract]:Contract document refers to a kind of instrument, such as contract, agreement and so on, which is formed in order to ensure the interests of both parties when there is a certain power and obligation relationship between the two parties in the grass-roots social life. In ancient China, a large number of folk contractual documents survived. The contractual documents are the original written materials directly produced in various social activities, which vividly and truly record the development of social economy, politics, culture and law in each historical period, which is primitive and unique, and is the true reproduction of the daily life of the social development and the folk people at that time, as a very precious historical file. It has important research value. Since 1980 s, contractual documents have been widely found, and their value has been paid more and more attention. According to certain principles, there are more than 100 compilations of contractual documents that have been published so far, but no scholars have systematically combed and analyzed these compilations. This paper takes the currently published compendium of contractual documents as the research object, combs and aggregates them, classifies them, analyzes and discusses the principles and methods of their formation, and summarizes its characteristics and laws. This paper mainly studies the compilation of contract documents in ancient China from the aspects of historical evolution, compilation subject, compilation methods and so on, which is divided into five parts: the first part summarizes and analyzes the compilation process and characteristics of the compilation of contract documents in different periods, and focuses on some iconic compilation of contract documents. The second part analyzes and introduces the main body and individual of the compilation of ancient Chinese contractual documents; the third part divides the ancient compendium of contractual documents according to the content, place and publishing mode of the included documents, and summarizes the different types of compilations. The fourth part summarizes and analyzes the compilation style and methods of the existing compendium of contractual documents in detail, in order to provide reference for the compilation work in the future. The fifth part summarizes and analyzes the characteristics and laws of the compilation of ancient contractual documents, and looks forward to the compilation of ancient contractual documents in the future. In a word, this paper is a systematic and in-depth summary of the compilation of ancient contractual documents by using the relevant theories of archival literature compilation.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G275.1
本文编号：2511918
[Abstract]:Contract document refers to a kind of instrument, such as contract, agreement and so on, which is formed in order to ensure the interests of both parties when there is a certain power and obligation relationship between the two parties in the grass-roots social life. In ancient China, a large number of folk contractual documents survived. The contractual documents are the original written materials directly produced in various social activities, which vividly and truly record the development of social economy, politics, culture and law in each historical period, which is primitive and unique, and is the true reproduction of the daily life of the social development and the folk people at that time, as a very precious historical file. It has important research value. Since 1980 s, contractual documents have been widely found, and their value has been paid more and more attention. According to certain principles, there are more than 100 compilations of contractual documents that have been published so far, but no scholars have systematically combed and analyzed these compilations. This paper takes the currently published compendium of contractual documents as the research object, combs and aggregates them, classifies them, analyzes and discusses the principles and methods of their formation, and summarizes its characteristics and laws. This paper mainly studies the compilation of contract documents in ancient China from the aspects of historical evolution, compilation subject, compilation methods and so on, which is divided into five parts: the first part summarizes and analyzes the compilation process and characteristics of the compilation of contract documents in different periods, and focuses on some iconic compilation of contract documents. The second part analyzes and introduces the main body and individual of the compilation of ancient Chinese contractual documents; the third part divides the ancient compendium of contractual documents according to the content, place and publishing mode of the included documents, and summarizes the different types of compilations. The fourth part summarizes and analyzes the compilation style and methods of the existing compendium of contractual documents in detail, in order to provide reference for the compilation work in the future. The fifth part summarizes and analyzes the characteristics and laws of the compilation of ancient contractual documents, and looks forward to the compilation of ancient contractual documents in the future. In a word, this paper is a systematic and in-depth summary of the compilation of ancient contractual documents by using the relevant theories of archival literature compilation.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G275.1
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