公共文化服务市场化背景下政府如何扮演“精明的买主”角色

发布时间：2017-12-31 09:41

本文关键词：公共文化服务市场化背景下政府如何扮演“精明的买主”角色　出处：《理论与改革》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：政府购买公共服务是政府市场化改革的典型做法,也是我国公共服务改革的方向之一。然而,政府购买公共服务不是政府责任的退却,而是要使政府以公众需要为目的成为"精明的买主",有能力克服政府购买公共服务中所存在的"供给方缺陷"和"需求方缺陷"。成都市通过"公共文化服务超市"这一实践形式,在政府、社会与公众之间搭建了一个双向互动的交易平台,该平台通过公众参与、政府买单的形式,保障了公共服务的精准性,实现文化市场与公共文化服务之间的有机融合,有效克服了政府购买服务中普遍存在的"供给方缺陷"和"需求方缺陷",使政府较好地扮演了"精明的买主"角色,对我国其他地区的公共文化服务市场化具有重要的参考价值。
[Abstract]:The government purchase of public services is a typical practice of government reform, but also is one of our country's public service reform. However, the retreat of government purchase of public services is not the responsibility of the government, but the government should take the public need to become "smart buyers" for the purpose, to overcome the government purchase of public service in the presence of "the supply side and the demand side defects defects." Chengdu city through "public cultural service supermarket" this form of practice, in the government, a two-way interaction between the society and the public trading platform, the platform through public participation, the government pay in the form of guarantee the accuracy of the public service, the organic integration between the realization of cultural market and public cultural services, effectively overcome the government purchase service of the supply side and demand side defect "defect", so that the government can play a "smart buyer" role, to The marketization of public cultural services in other areas of China has an important reference value.

【作者单位】：同济大学人文学院;南京师范大学泰州学院人文传媒学院;武汉大学;
【分类号】：D630;G249.2
【正文快照】： 10.13553/j.cnki.llygg.2017.06.018一、问题的提出供给公共服务是以政府为代表的公共部门的主要职能。然而,政府供给公共服务,不一定主导服务的生产,而是可以借助于一定的方式予以实现。上世纪80年代西方国家积极倡导公共服务提供的市场化,强调更多的依赖社会与市场,更少的依

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