女性的自我意识—电影《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》的女性主义解读

发布时间：2020-12-24 22:33

　　美国电影《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》讲述了在卫斯理女子学院,年轻的艺术史老师和她的女学生们通过自我意识的觉醒追求女性解放的故事。本文依据贝蒂·弗里丹的女性主义思想,分析影片《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》中三位女性的自我意识,旨在论证女性自我意识的觉醒是女性追求自身解放的前提条件。影片中三位女主角分别意识到女性工作与女性教育的重要性,女性依附于男性和家庭的危机,女性应当自主选择生活。三位女性通过自我意识的觉醒,最后各自追求自我解放的道路。尽管她们意识到的内容不一样,追求的女性解放也不一样,但都体现出女性主义的自我意识,这与贝蒂·弗里丹的女性主义思想十分贴切。贝蒂·弗里丹的前期的女性主义思想致力于打破“女性的奥秘”,摆脱家庭的束缚,鼓励女性追求教育和工作。她的后期的女性主义思想主要强调家庭的重要性以及男性与女性应建立的和谐关系。正文由三部分构成。第一部分依据贝蒂·弗里丹的女性主义思想---鼓励女性追求教育和事业,探讨了艺术史教师凯瑟琳的自我意识觉醒。她意识到女性追求平等、先进教育和追求事业的重要性。第二章依据贝蒂·弗里丹的女性主义思想“女性奥秘”对女性造成的伤害,旨在分析学生贝蒂通过女性自我意识的逐渐觉醒,如何... 

【文章来源】：四川外国语大学重庆市

【文章页数】：59 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
Chapter One Catherine Watson: Awareness of Female Education and Work
    1.1 Catherine’s Awakening Female Self-awareness as a Teacher
        1.1.1 Catherine’s Advocating Equal and Advanced Female Education
        1.1.2 Catherine’s Challenging the Tradition of the Board of School
    1.2 Catherine’s Awakening Female Self-awareness as a Feminist
        1.2.1 Catherine’s Encouraging Female Students to Work Outside
        1.2.2 Catherine’s Attitude towards the Relation between Marriage and Career
    1.3 The Pursuit of Her Liberation
    1.4 Catherine’s Departure from Wellesley College
Chapter Two Betty Warren: Awareness of the Harm of the Feminine Mystique
    2.1 Absence and Withering of Betty’s Self-awareness
        2.1.1 Betty as a Traditionalist Resisting to Catherine’s Idea
        2.1.2 Betty as a“Happy Housewife”in the House
    2.2 Betty’s Awakening Female Self-awareness
        2.2.1 Betty’s Awareness of Her Family Crisis
        2.2.2 Betty’s Awareness of Her Identity Crisis
    2.3 The Pursuit of Her Liberation
    2.4 Betty’s Filing for Divorce
Chapter Three Joan Brandywine: Awareness of the Importance of Family
    3.1 The Awakening Self-awareness
        3.1.1 Joan’s Application for Yale Law School
        3.1.2 Joan’s Marrying Tommy
    3.2 The Pursuit of Her Liberation
    3.3 Joan’s Independently Choosing to Be a House Maker
Conclusion
Works Cited



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