基于动漫文化视阈下青少年价值观研究

发布时间：2019-06-20 02:57

【摘要】：文化是在人类漫长的历史活动中创造出来的。人类所创造的文化不断影响、塑造和改变着人的价值观念、行为方式和思维方法等。二十世纪末，随着动漫产业在中国的兴起和发展壮大，动漫逐步成为一种文化迅速渗透到社会各个领域之中。动漫文化在为人们提供娱乐休闲的同时，也深深地影响着人们的思想观念和行为方式，尤其是青少年。青少年处于由幼稚走向成熟和身心发展的关键时期，在这个阶段，青少年喜欢追求新鲜刺激，自我意识不断觉醒，逐渐有了自己的价值选择和生活方式，但也容易受到其他事物的影响。随着时代的发展，动漫文化渗透到青少年生活的方方面面，无论是书刊、杂志，还是服装、饰品，，还有玩具、娱乐都充斥着动漫气息。动漫以其夸张、想象、轻松、幽默、搞笑的艺术形式以及引人入胜的故事情节，对青少年产生了极大的吸引力和影响力。本文通过调查研究发现，动漫文化不仅仅成为青少年日常生活的一部分，还对他们的情感态度、思维方式、行为习惯、价值观念都产生了深刻而全面的影响。一方面，动漫文化中所传达出的积极向上的精神、思想和观念，触动了青少年的内心，使得青少年更倾向对正面积极价值观的选择和认同；充满无限创意的动漫有助于激发青少年的开放思维，培养创新精神和创造能力，激发青少年的求知欲；还能够丰富青少年的课余生活，带给青少年更多的轻松快乐，帮助他们培养乐观积极的心态。另一方面，动漫文化给青少年带来无限想象空间，容易使其沉迷于虚幻世界；过分地追求动漫个性，人格容易走向极端；动漫好坏不一，其中充斥情色、暴力、同性恋等的动漫使得青少年对非主流价值观更容易接受和认可。动漫文化已经与青少年的学习生活都密切联系在一起，动漫文化所体现的思想观念、价值取向、道德情感、民族精神、文化意识等对青少年价值观的影响之大也使人们感到了动漫强大的文化力量。虽然动漫文化呈现出自由发展之势，对青少年产生了许多消极影响，但不能因噎废食，对其进行打击和封锁。我们要把握时代的脉搏，开拓创新，用社会主义核心价值体系引导动漫文化，对动漫文化带来的危害加以控制和改变；充分利用动漫文化的优势，全面发挥动漫文化的积极作用，帮助青少年在享受动漫文化所带来的快乐同时，理性地对待动漫文化，选择和接受动漫所传达的健康向上、积极乐观的价值观念，自觉抵制动漫中不良思想的腐蚀；利用动漫形式帮助和促进青少年开阔思维、培养创新和实践能力；通过动漫传达中国传统文化的教育理念和价值内涵，引导青少年从动漫中吸取中华民族传统文化的力量，更好地继承和发扬中国传统文化。
[Abstract]:Culture is created in the long historical activities of human beings. The culture created by human beings constantly affects, shapes and changes people's values, behavior and thinking methods. At the end of the 20th century, with the rise and development of animation industry in China, animation has gradually become a kind of culture rapidly infiltrated into all fields of society. Animation culture not only provides people with entertainment and leisure, but also deeply affects people's ideas and behavior, especially young people. Teenagers are in a critical period from childish to mature and physical and mental development. at this stage, teenagers like to pursue fresh stimulation, their self-consciousness is constantly awakened, and they gradually have their own value choices and lifestyles, but they are also vulnerable to the influence of other things. With the development of the times, animation culture permeates all aspects of youth life, whether books, magazines, clothing, ornaments, toys, entertainment are full of animation flavor. Animation has great attraction and influence to teenagers because of its exaggerated, imaginative, relaxed, humorous, funny art form and fascinating storyline. Through the investigation and research, this paper finds that animation culture has not only become a part of teenagers' daily life, but also has a profound and comprehensive impact on their emotional attitude, mode of thinking, behavior habits and values. On the one hand, the positive spirit, ideas and ideas conveyed in animation culture touch the hearts of teenagers and make them more inclined to choose and identify positive values. Anime full of infinite creativity is helpful to stimulate teenagers' open thinking, cultivate innovative spirit and creative ability, and stimulate teenagers' thirst for knowledge. It can also enrich the extracurricular life of teenagers, bring more relaxed and happy to teenagers, and help them cultivate optimistic and positive mentality. On the other hand, animation culture brings unlimited imagination space to teenagers, easy to make them indulge in the illusory world; excessive pursuit of animation personality, personality is easy to go to extremes; anime is not good or bad, which is full of erotic, violence, homosexuality and so on, which makes it easier for teenagers to accept and recognize non-mainstream values. Animation culture has been closely related to the study and life of teenagers. The impact of animation culture on the values of young people, such as ideology, value orientation, moral emotion, national spirit, cultural consciousness and so on, also makes people feel the strong cultural power of animation. Although animation culture presents the trend of free development and has a lot of negative effects on teenagers, it can not be scrapped because of choking, and it can not be cracked down and blocked. We should grasp the pulse of the times, open up and innovate, guide the animation culture with the socialist core value system, and control and change the harm brought by the animation culture. Make full use of the advantages of animation culture, give full play to the positive role of animation culture, help young people to enjoy the happiness brought by animation culture, rational treatment of animation culture, choose and accept the healthy upward animation culture, positive and optimistic values, consciously resist the corrosion of bad ideas in animation; use animation form to help and promote young people to broaden their thinking, cultivate innovation and practical ability; Through animation to convey the educational concept and value connotation of Chinese traditional culture, guide young people to absorb the strength of Chinese traditional culture from animation, and better inherit and carry forward Chinese traditional culture.
【学位授予单位】：河北农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D432.62

【相似文献】