渗流理论在当代建筑中的研究与应用

发布时间：2019-03-18 12:03

【摘要】：本论文以渗流理论目前的研究成果及其在建筑和城市中的运用为研究对象,通过对渗流理论的研究,以一种新的视觉角度来解读建筑形式及空间的构成法则,进而把握建筑设计逻辑。渗流不单单是一种自然现象,受到当今数学和物理等多学科交叉的影响,渗流逐渐被模型化,其所形成的图形美感也逐渐的显示出来。作为一名建筑师,我们不能放过任何美的东西,渗流所形成的模型、构图原则及理论依据可以被用来构建新的关于建筑形式和空间形式的系统,并作为新时代建筑表皮及空间设计的理论原型。在把握当代学术发展的现状的同时总结各种研究方法,提出渗流理论研究在建筑中应用的可行性(第一章),论文首先介绍了渗流与分形的关系、渗流的基本概念和渗流所形成的模型,并将渗流与中国传统的阴阳理论和围棋进行了类比,使渗流理论以一种更直观更常见的方式被初次接触到它的人所理解(第二章)。其次,介绍了当代人们审美的变化及倾向,为渗流美学的出现做铺垫,通过列举绘画、工业设计、广告等被大家所常见的形式中渗流,进一步证实渗流美学的价值。并预见了其在建筑表皮、空间中应用的可能性(第三章)。第四章对具有渗流特征的建筑进行分类,分别从建筑表皮形式、建筑空间两个方面来解释渗流理论在建筑中的应用,同时结合实际工程项目对渗流理论在建筑中的应用做梳理和阐述,通过对这些建筑的解释来分析渗流理论在当今建筑界应用的可能性。第五章介绍了DLA模型在城市生长和虚拟城市模型中的应用,建筑与环境、城市环境设计如何借助渗流理论。在最后(第六章)将渗流理论及渗流美学上升到哲学意义的层面上,为渗流理论推向一种新的建筑理念找到契机。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the current research results of seepage theory and its application in architecture and city as the research object, through the study of seepage theory, interprets the building form and space constitution rule with a new visual angle. Then grasp the logic of architectural design. Seepage is not only a natural phenomenon, but also influenced by the intersection of mathematics and physics. Seepage is gradually modeled, and its graphic beauty is gradually displayed. As an architect, we cannot let go of anything beautiful, the model of seepage, the principles of composition and the theoretical basis that can be used to build a new system of architectural and spatial forms. And as a theoretical prototype of architectural skin and space design in the new era. While grasping the present situation of contemporary academic development, this paper summarizes various research methods, and puts forward the feasibility of applying seepage theory in architecture (chapter 1). Firstly, the paper introduces the relationship between seepage flow and fractal. The basic concept of seepage and the model formed by seepage are compared with the traditional Chinese Yin-Yang theory and Weiqi, so that the percolation theory is understood by the people who first come into contact with it in a more intuitive and common way (Chapter 2). Secondly, this paper introduces the change and tendency of contemporary people's aesthetics, and lays the groundwork for the appearance of percolation aesthetics. By enumerating painting, industrial design, advertising and other common forms of seepage flow, the value of percolation aesthetics is further confirmed. It also foresees the possibility of its application in architectural skin and space (Chapter 3). The fourth chapter classifies the building with seepage characteristics, and explains the application of seepage theory in architecture from two aspects: the form of building skin and the space of building. At the same time, combing and expounding the application of seepage theory in architecture with practical project, the possibility of application of seepage theory in architecture field is analyzed through the explanation of these buildings. The fifth chapter introduces the application of DLA model in urban growth and virtual city model, how to use percolation theory in architecture and environment, urban environment design. In the last chapter (chapter 6), the seepage theory and aesthetics are raised to the level of philosophical significance, so as to find an opportunity for the seepage theory to push to a new architectural concept.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：TU-0

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