概念整合理论视角下《国风》中的植物隐喻研究

发布时间：2018-04-05 05:40

本文选题：《国风》　切入点：植物隐喻　出处：《西安外国语大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：隐喻是一种常见的语言现象，也是人类的一种基础性的认知工具。在《国风》中，诗人主要借助于隐喻来间接表达自己的一些较为抽象难解或难言的想法和情感。作为《国风》中诗歌形成的一个重要组成因素，隐喻在其中的作用不可小觑。一直以来，《国风》中隐喻的研究都吸引着各个相关学科领域的兴趣，并且取得了很丰富的成果。然而，作者发现，，之前的研究大多侧重于隐喻在《国风》中的美化修辞效果，而以认知方法为切入点，解读其产生过程及人类大脑对其认知的研究较为鲜少，运用概念整合理论来阐释《国风》中植物隐喻形成机制的研究则非常之少。本文的主旨是将认知语言学领域中较为广泛流行的概念整合理论运用于分析汉语隐喻的意义构建与认知过程。这一理论的运用有助于充分解释读者在理解诗人在借助隐喻所传达的抽象想法及内心情感时，大脑对这些隐喻认知过程。同时，通过分析《国风》中出现的几种典型植物隐喻，我们还可以回答一些对该理论的质疑，如其理论框架的广泛解释力及充分性。最后，论文尝试提出两个可供具体执行的策略，以期实现对《国风》中植物隐喻更好的理解。
[Abstract]:Metaphor is a common linguistic phenomenon and a basic cognitive tool for human beings.In Guofeng, poets mainly use metaphor to indirectly express their abstract and incomprehensible thoughts and emotions.Metaphor plays an important role in the formation of poetry in Guofeng.The study of metaphor in Guofeng has attracted the interest of various disciplines, and has made a lot of achievements.However, the author finds that most of the previous studies have focused on the rhetorical effects of metaphor in Guofeng, but few studies have been conducted on the process of its production and the human brain's cognition of it, taking the cognitive approach as a starting point.There are few studies on the mechanism of plant metaphor formation in Guofeng by conceptual integration theory.The purpose of this paper is to apply the popular conceptual integration theory in the field of cognitive linguistics to analyze the meaning construction and cognitive process of Chinese metaphor.The application of this theory helps to fully explain the cognitive process of these metaphors in the reader's understanding of the abstract thoughts and feelings conveyed by the poet with the help of metaphor.At the same time, by analyzing several typical plant metaphors in Guofeng, we can answer some questions about this theory, such as the extensive explanatory power and adequacy of its theoretical framework.Finally, this paper attempts to put forward two strategies for implementation in order to achieve a better understanding of plant metaphors in Guofeng.
【学位授予单位】：西安外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H15

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