主观化的功能解读

发布时间：2018-04-29 14:07

本文选题：主观性 + 主观化　；参考：《黑龙江大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：目前，语言学和语言哲学界对主观性(subjectivity)和主观化(subjectification)这对概念并没有十分明确的定义。我们认为，主观性是指跟人而不是与客观世界对应的那部分语言现象所体现的特点，而从客观性到主观性之间的过程就是主观化。主观化作为语言学和语言哲学中的重要部分，它已经受到越来越多人的关注，国内外的一些著名学者都试图从不同的角度对主观化进行探索。本文从语言学和语言哲学角度切入，首先梳理当前国内外关于语言“主观性”和“主观化”的各种理论，然后反思语言的功能研究和规则研究，力图为主观化的功能研究提供理论基础，，最后在此基础之上对主观化的运作机制进行深入的研究。主观化是语言的本质，因此有必要对主观化的功能及其怎样运作进行深入研究。我们得出的结论是：（1）主观化是旧规则变化、消亡与新规则产生的过程；（2）主观化是说话人目的的实现途径；（3）主观化是说话人个体性的凸显方式。
[Abstract]:At present, there is no clear definition of the concepts of subjectivity and subjectivization in linguistics and linguistic philosophy. In our opinion, subjectivity refers to the characteristics of some linguistic phenomena corresponding to human beings rather than the objective world, and the process from objectivity to subjectivity is subjectivization. As an important part of linguistics and linguistic philosophy, subjectivity has attracted more and more attention. Some famous scholars at home and abroad have tried to explore subjectivization from different angles. From the perspective of linguistics and linguistic philosophy, this paper first combs all kinds of theories about "subjectivity" and "subjectivization" of language at home and abroad, and then reflects on the functional research and rule study of language. This paper tries to provide a theoretical basis for the study of subjective function, and finally makes an in-depth study on the operational mechanism of subjectivization. Subjectivization is the essence of language, so it is necessary to study the function of subjectivization and how it works. The conclusion is that the subjectivization is the change of the old rules, and the process of extinction and the emergence of the new rules is the way to realize the speaker's purpose. (3) the subjectivization is the prominent way of the speaker's individuality.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H0

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