模因视域下的网络语言研究

发布时间：2018-05-04 08:52

本文选题：网络语言 + 模因　；参考：《齐齐哈尔大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：网络是二十世纪人类最伟大的发明之一，它给人类生活带来了深远的影响，使人类社会进入全新网络文化时代。随着互联网的发展和网民的激增，网络语言应运而生，并对传统语言产生了巨大影响。本文在现有研究成果的基础上，，试图从一个全新的角度——模因视角来探析网络语言的产生、传播和发展。模因论是基于达尔文生物进化论的观点解释文化进化规律的一种新理论。模因作为文化基因，靠复制、传播而生存，语言是它的载体之一，在人类语言的发展过程中起着重要的作用。模因有利于语言的发展，而模因本身则靠语言得以复制和传播。网络语言作为语言中最活跃的要素和模因有着密切的联系，它像病毒那样被复制传播，像基因那样得到继承和变异。适者生存，唯有顽强的、稳定的、保真的网络语言模因才能在激烈的竞争中被宿主采纳、复制、表达和传输。本项研究把网络语言和模因的有关理论结合起来，探讨了网络语言模因的形成、网络语言模因的复制和传播过程、网络语言的复制传播机制、网络语言如何适应传播机制以及网络语言的文化内涵。通过对网络语言模因中的强势模因和弱势模因的分析，为人们规范网络语言提供一些有益的启示和借鉴，并对未来网络语言的发展态势作出预测。本研究是通过对网络语言语料的分析而进行的尝试性研究，希望它能给网络语言的研究提供一种新思路并由此推动模因论的发展。
[Abstract]:Network is one of the greatest inventions of human beings in the 20th century. It brings profound influence to human life and makes human society enter a new era of network culture. With the development of the Internet and the proliferation of Internet users, the network language emerged as the times require, and has a great impact on the traditional language. Based on the existing research results, this paper attempts to explore the emergence, dissemination and development of network language from a new perspective of meme. Memetics is a new theory of explaining the law of cultural evolution based on Darwin's theory of biological evolution. As a cultural gene, meme survives by replication and transmission. Language is one of its carriers and plays an important role in the development of human language. Meme is beneficial to the development of language, and meme itself is copied and propagated by language. As the most active element of language, Internet language is closely related to meme. It is copied and transmitted like virus, inherited and mutated like gene. Survival of the fittest, only tenacious, stable, true network language memes can be adopted, copied, expressed and transmitted by the host in fierce competition. This study combines the theory of network language and meme, discusses the formation of network language meme, the process of replication and dissemination of network language meme, and the mechanism of network language replication and dissemination. How the network language adapts to the communication mechanism and the cultural connotation of the network language. Through the analysis of the strong memes and weak memes in the network language memes, this paper provides some useful enlightenment and reference for people to standardize the network language, and forecasts the development trend of the network language in the future. This study is a tentative study through the analysis of the network language corpus, hoping that it can provide a new way of thinking for the study of network language and thus promote the development of memetics.
【学位授予单位】：齐齐哈尔大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H0

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