《新编国语日报辞典》问题平议

发布时间：2018-05-12 23:33

本文选题：海峡两岸 + 语文词典　；参考：《语言教学与研究》2011年06期

【摘要】：20世纪40年代末之前的中国各地,共用的语文工具书主要是黎锦熙先生主纂的《国语辞典》。1949年开始两岸政治分治,语文词典编纂的文脉皆承袭自《国语辞典》,在大陆,有《现代汉语词典》各版本的出版,在台湾,则有《国语日报辞典》和《新编国语日报辞典》的出版。《现代汉语词典》半个世纪以来修订出版了5版,日臻完善,以其收条的严谨性、系统性、科学性而成为全球华人社会公认的一部权威、规范的现代汉语词典。而始由何容先生主编的《国语日报辞典》,后由国语日报出版中心主编成的《新编国语日报辞典》,发展至今也逐渐成为岛内一部颇具影响力的现代语文工具书。本文在与《现代汉语词典》比较的前提下,对《新编国语日报辞典》词目收立、义项设立、释义等几方面的问题进行一下简单的分析,冀能使读者对两岸语文词典编纂的不同有个大致的了解,为汉语社区同类型词典的编纂总结出点滴可借鉴之处。
[Abstract]:In all parts of China before the late 1940s, the main language reference books shared were the Mandarin Dictionary, which was compiled by Mr. Li Jinxi. Since 1949, the two sides of the strait have been divided into political systems, and the context of Chinese dictionaries has all been inherited from the Mandarin Dictionary. In the mainland, Various editions of the Modern Chinese Dictionary have been published, while in Taiwan, the Guoyu Daily Dictionary and the newly compiled Mandarin Daily Dictionary have been published. In the past half century, the Modern Chinese Dictionary has been revised and published in five editions, which are becoming more and more perfect. Due to its rigorous, systematic and scientific nature, it has become an authoritative and standardized modern Chinese dictionary. The Guoyu Daily Dictionary, which was edited by Mr. he Rong, and the newly compiled Guoyu Daily Dictionary, which was edited by the publication Center of Guoyu Daily, has gradually developed into an influential modern language reference book on the island. On the premise of comparing with the Modern Chinese Dictionary, this paper makes a brief analysis of the contents of the new Mandarin Daily Dictionary, the establishment of the meaning, the interpretation and so on. It is hoped that readers can have a general understanding of the differences in the compilation of cross-Strait Chinese dictionaries and draw some lessons for the compilation of the same types of dictionaries in Chinese communities.
【作者单位】：澳门理工学院澳门语言文化研究中心;
【分类号】：H16

【二级参考文献】