广东澄海闽语动词体的研究

发布时间：2018-05-17 08:39

本文选题：澄海话 + 动词　；参考：《暨南大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：澄海话属于闽语闽南方言片潮汕小片的一个方言点，在闽南方言中具有重要的地位，目前尚未有人对澄海话的体系统进行研究。首先，，本文对澄海话整个体系统进行详细的描写，包括进行体、持续体、完成体、经历体、短时体、尝试体、继续体、已然体、反复体、随意体、先行体、重复体、回复体等，详细描写每个体的语法意义和句法分布。其次，本文对澄海话体系统中特殊的体进行深入研究，试图挖掘出其价值，在进行体、持续体、经历体、短时体、继续体和回复体中，发现它们体标记成分经历了时空意义的转换；在短时体、尝试体中，本文发现它们具有体标记成分兼用的现象。再次，本文对澄海话体系统进行总结概括，并讨论澄海话中“起始体”与其它多种体体标记成分兼用的现象。最后，将澄海话动词的体跟潮汕其它方言点动词的体进行对比，找出其异同，大致构建出整个潮汕方言的体系统，并提出有待解决的问题。
[Abstract]:Chenghai dialect belongs to one of the dialects of Minnan dialect in Fujian province and plays an important role in Minnan dialect. At present, no one has studied the aspect system of Chenghai dialect. First of all, this paper describes the whole aspect system of Chenghai dialect in detail, including progressive aspect, continuous aspect, perfect aspect, experiential aspect, short-term aspect, trial aspect, continuous body, already body, repeated body, random body, antecedent, repetitive, recovery, etc. The grammatical meaning and syntactic distribution of each aspect are described in detail. Secondly, this paper deeply studies the special aspect in Chenghai dialect system, and tries to excavate its value in the progressive, continuous, experiential, short-lived, continuous and restoring aspects. It is found that their body marker components have undergone the transformation of space-time meaning, and in the short-time body and the trial body, we find that they have the phenomenon of both the volume marker component and the volume marker component. Thirdly, this paper summarizes the system of Chenghai dialect and discusses the phenomenon of "initial aspect" and other aspects in Chenghai dialect. Finally, by comparing the aspect of the verbs in Chenghai dialect with those of other dialects in Chaoshan and Shantou, the author finds out the similarities and differences, constructs the whole aspect system of Chaoshan dialect, and puts forward some problems to be solved.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H177

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