四川盐亭等六县市方言音系调查研究

发布时间：2018-05-19 03:33

本文选题：方言 + 语音系统　；参考：《四川师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：摘要：依照黄雪贞先生《西南官话的分区(稿)》,盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言在现代汉语方言分区中属于西南官话灌赤片岷江小片。这六县市方言,是古入声字今独立成调的方言,声韵调语音系统同成渝话存在着不同程度的差异。依据方言田野调查的客观研究,本文对四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言音系同成都话与北京话音系进行共时比较研究。本文分为六个部分：第一部分是绪论,概述四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言的研究现状,介绍本文语音材料的调查、研究方法及符号说明。第二部分介绍四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市的自然地理、历史沿革及人口机械变化等基本情况。以及清代前期的对川移民与川西南南路话方言,论述移民因素与本地土著居民因素对四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言的影响。第三部分是介绍四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言语音系统,分别从声母、韵母、声调三个方面进行音系描写。第四部分将四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言语音系统与同时代的成都话、北京话语音系统进行详细列表横向比较,归纳揭示出四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言在音系上的异同及特征。第五部分是四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言的南路话语音特征,揭示其具有的南路话语音音系特点。以及明确四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言作为自成一体的方言小片所具有的语音分区特征,介绍了四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言的重要语音特点。第六部分是附录,即四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言的行政区划地图。本文运用汉语方言学、历史比较语言学的理论和方法,在方言田野调查的基础上,共时研究与历时解释相结合,宏观研究与微观研究相结合,对四川盐亭、射洪、西充、彭山、青神、夹江等六县市方言的声韵调语音系统与成都话、北京话语音系统进行比较研究,以期从共历时平面揭示该区域方言音系的语音规律.
[Abstract]:Abstract: according to Mr. Huang Xuezhen's Division of Southwest Mandarin (manuscript), Yanting, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Qingshen, Jiaojiang and other six county and city dialects belong to Minjiang small slice of southwest mandarin in modern Chinese dialect division. The dialects of the six counties and cities are the dialects of ancient intonation, and the phonetic system of rhyme tones is different from that of Chengduyu dialect to different degrees. Based on the field investigation of dialects, this paper makes a synchronic and comparative study on the phonological systems of six counties and cities in Sichuan, such as Yanting, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Qingshen and Jiaojiang, and Chengdu dialect and Beijing dialect. This paper is divided into six parts: the first part is the introduction, which summarizes the current situation of the research of Sichuan Yanting, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Qingshen and Jiaojiang dialects, and introduces the investigation, research methods and symbolic explanation of the phonetic materials in this paper. The second part introduces the natural geography, historical evolution and population and mechanical changes of six counties and cities in Sichuan, such as Yantingting, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Qingshen and Jiaojiang. In the early Qing Dynasty, the author discusses the influence of immigration factors and indigenous factors on the dialects of Yanting, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Qingshen, Jiaojiang and other counties and cities in Sichuan. The third part introduces the phonetic system of Sichuan Yanting, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Qingshen and Jiaojiang, which describes the phonetic system from three aspects: consonant, vowel and tone. In the fourth part, the phonetic systems of Sichuan Yanting, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Qingshen and Jiaojiang are compared with those of Chengdu dialect and Beijing dialect of the same time in detail, and it is concluded that Sichuan Yanting, Shehong and Xichong are revealed in detail. Pengshan, Qingshen, Jiajiang and other six counties and cities dialect in phonological similarities and differences and characteristics. The fifth part is the phonological characteristics of Nanlu dialect in Sichuan Yanting, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Qingshen and Jiaojiang. As well as defining the phonetic zoning characteristics of Sichuan Yanting, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Qingshen and Jiaojiang dialects as small pieces of their own dialects, this paper introduces Sichuan Yanching, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Qingshen, The important phonetic characteristics of six counties and cities such as Jiaojiang. The sixth part is the appendix, that is, Sichuan Yanting, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Qingshen, Jiaojiang and other six county and city dialect administrative map. This paper applies the theories and methods of Chinese dialectology, historical comparative linguistics, on the basis of field investigation of dialects, the combination of synchronic research and diachronic interpretation, macroscopical study and microcosmic study, to Yanching, Shehong, Xichong, Pengshan, Sichuan Province. The phonetic system of Qingshen, Jiaojiang and other six counties and cities is compared with that of Chengdu dialect and Beijing dialect, in order to reveal the phonological laws of the regional dialect from the perspective of the total diachronic plane.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H172.3

【参考文献】