基于HSK动态语料库语气助词“吧”“呢”偏误分析

发布时间：2018-05-20 10:54

本文选题：语气助词 + “吧”　；参考：《辽宁师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以汉语语气助词“吧”和“呢”为研究对象，进行偏误分析，根据统计结果分析偏误成因，，并提出相应的教学建议。文章共分五大部分：第一章是本文的绪论，共分两小节。第一小节讲述本文研究的目的和意义，是通过对外国留学生经常用错的汉语语气助词“吧”和“呢”的偏误分析研究，总结出合理可行的教学建议，方便以后理论指导实践，为对外汉语语气助词教学尽自己的绵薄之力；第二小节讲述本文研究的理论基础与方法。第二章是汉语语气助词尤其是“吧”和“呢”这两个本文要重点研究的两个语气助词的综述。分两节阐述：第一节是前人对汉语语气助词的本体研究，向读者介绍了汉语语气助词的语气意义、句法分布、语用功能以及情态表达；第二节从对外汉语研究的角度来阐述前人对汉语语气助词“吧”和“呢”的研究情况。第三章开始了本文的重点，对汉语语气助词“吧”进行偏误分析，分三节。第一节是语气助词“吧”的偏误统计分析，分别从遗漏、多余、误用的角度，分句子类型进行偏误数据统计，然后找出典型例句进行分析。第二节分析了语气助词“吧”的偏误成因。第三节提出了几点教学建议。第四章继续本文的重点，对汉语语气助词“呢”进行偏误分析。结构与第三部分相似。第五部分是本文的结语，概括说明了本文的研究结果，并提出了本文的的创新之处和不足之处。
[Abstract]:This article takes the Chinese mood auxiliary word "bar" and "it" as the research object, carries on the error analysis, analyzes the causes of errors according to the statistical results, and puts forward the corresponding teaching suggestions. The article is divided into five parts:
The first chapter is the introduction of this article, which is divided into two sections. The first section is about the purpose and significance of this study. Through the analysis of the error analysis of the foreign students who often use the wrong Chinese mood auxiliary word "bar" and "it", it summarizes the reasonable and feasible teaching suggestions, which is convenient for the future theory to guide practice and for the teaching of foreign language mood auxiliary words. Do your best; the second section describes the theoretical basis and method of this study.
The second chapter is a summary of the Chinese mood auxiliary words, especially "bar" and "do", which are the two modal particles to be studied in this article. The first section describes the two sections: the first section is the predecessor's Ontology Research on the Chinese mood auxiliary word, and introduces the tone meaning, the sentence distribution, the pragmatic function and the modality expression to the readers of the Chinese mood auxiliary words. Second From the point of view of the study of Chinese as a foreign language, this paper expounds the predecessors' research on Chinese modal auxiliaries "Ba" and "Er".
The third chapter begins with the emphasis of this article, and makes an error analysis of the Chinese mood auxiliary word "bar", which is divided into three sections. The first section is the statistical analysis of the error of the mood auxiliary word "bar". From the angle of omission, superfluous and misuse, the statistical analysis of error data is carried out by sentence types, and then the typical examples are analyzed. The second section analyses the mood auxiliary word "." The third section puts forward several teaching suggestions.
The fourth chapter continues the focus of this paper, and error analysis of Chinese modal particle "Ho". The structure is similar to the third part.
The fifth part is the conclusion of this paper, which summarizes the research results in this paper and puts forward the innovations and shortcomings of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H195

【参考文献】