先秦“呼吸”类词描写研究

发布时间：2018-06-03 23:30

本文选题：呼吸类 + 语义场　；参考：《云南大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文旨在对先秦“呼吸”类词汇语义场进行考察。让我们对“呼吸”类词汇在先秦时期的存在状况有一个初步的了解。我们主要运用了语义场理论对“呼吸”类词汇在先秦时期的使用情况进行描写。为了使我们的研究更具有科学性,同时我们还使用了定性和定量相结合的研究方法。文章主要分为四个部分。第一部分主要包括选题缘由；常用词和语义场理论的研究历史和现状；具体的研究步骤包括确定词目、整理义项、分析语料；研究方法；研究意义。第二部分我们主要是对先秦“呼吸”类词进行描写研究。同时我们又将先秦“呼吸”类词分为四个子语义场,分别为：“呼”类子义场；“息”类子义场；“吹”类子义场；“吸”类子义场。第三部分主要分析了“呼吸”类词四个子义场的义场成员在先秦时期都具有怎么的语法功能。第四部分分别从先秦“呼吸”类词词义文化现象探索；先秦“呼吸”类词词义中所体现的民族文化精神；先秦“呼吸”类词词义演变伴随的民族文化心理延展等三个方面对“呼吸”类词进行研究。文章通过对先秦“呼吸”类词汇语义场、语法功能的研究,有助于我们对其有一个较为全面地认识。通过第四部分地研究,有助于我们在以后的研究中对“呼吸”类词汇所产生的文化内涵有更进一步地认识。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to investigate the semantic field of pre-Qin breath. Let us have a preliminary understanding of the existence of breath in the pre-Qin period. We mainly use semantic field theory to describe the use of breath in pre-Qin period. In order to make our research more scientific, we also use qualitative and quantitative research methods. The article is divided into four parts. The first part mainly includes the reason of selecting the topic; the history and the present situation of the research on the theory of common words and semantic field; the concrete research steps include the determination of words, the arrangement of meanings, the analysis of corpus; the research methods; the significance of the research. The second part is mainly about the description of the pre-Qin "breath" words. At the same time, we divide the pre-Qin "breath" words into four sub-semantic fields, namely, "breath", "breath" and "suction". The third part mainly analyzes the grammatical functions of the members of the meaning field of the four sub-fields of "breath" in the pre-Qin period. The fourth part explores the cultural phenomenon of the word meaning of "breath" in the pre-Qin Dynasty, the national cultural spirit embodied in the meaning of the word "breath" in the pre-Qin period. In the pre-Qin period, the meaning of "breath" was studied from three aspects: the extension of national cultural psychology. Through the study of the semantic field and grammatical function of the pre-Qin "breath" vocabulary, it is helpful for us to have a more comprehensive understanding of it. The fourth part of the study will help us to further understand the cultural connotation of "breath" vocabulary in the future research.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H131

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