导游语言的语用研究

发布时间：2018-06-13 21:50

本文选题：导游语言 + 语用学　；参考：《东北师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以导游语言作为研究对象，以语用学的相关理论作为支撑点和出发点，试图将语用学的相关理论与导游语言相结合，系统地阐述语用学理论在导游语言中的体现。本文在对导游语言进行研究的过程中，整合了较为丰富的导游语言事实及其本人在导游工作中所积累的大量导游实例，在此基础上经过认真地比较分析，并立足于语用学理论，使研究的观点与搜集到的材料达到相互统一。全文共分为四个部分：第一部分，导游语言中的指示词语及其运用。这一部分主要介绍了导游语言中指示词语的概念、用法以及人称指示、时间指示、地点指示、语篇指示、社交指示在导游语言中的不同运用。第二部分，导游语言中的会话含义及其语用学原则的运用。这一部分主要介绍了会话含义理论以及合作原则和得体原则在导游语言中的运用。合作原则和得体原则这两大原则不仅在语用学中表现的非常重要，而且在导游语言中表现的也是非常重要。第三部分，导游语言中的态势语及其运用。这一部分主要从间接言语行为的辅助语言方面入手，通过间接言语行为相关理论的介绍，，指出了间接言语行为的辅助语言——态势语在导游语言中的具体运用情况。第四部分，导游语言中的跨文化交际。面对具有不同文化背景的旅游者，导游员在工作中应当学会灵活地运用导游语言。因此，这一部分主要从惯用语和称呼语以及交际语码的转换这三个方面分别在导游语言中的不同运用进行了研究。
[Abstract]:This article takes the guide language as the research object, taking the related theory of pragmatics as the supporting point and starting point, trying to combine the relevant theory of pragmatics and the guide language, and systematically elaborate the embodiment of pragmatics theory in the guide language.
In the course of the study of the guide language, this paper integrates a rich guide language fact and a large number of examples that I have accumulated in the work of the tour guide. On this basis, through careful comparison and analysis, and based on the theory of pragmatics, the views of the research and the materials collected are unified.
The full text is divided into four parts:
The first part is the demonstrative words and their application in the guide language. This part mainly introduces the concepts, usage and personal instructions, time instructions, place instructions, text instructions, and the different use of social instructions in the guide language.
The second part is the use of Conversational Implicature in the guide language and its pragmatic principles. This part mainly introduces the theory of conversational implicature, the application of the principle of cooperation and the principle of appropriateness in the guide language. The two principles of cooperation and appropriateness are very important not only in pragmatics but also in the language of the guide language. It's also very important.
The third part, the situation language and its application in the guide language. This part is mainly from the auxiliary language aspect of indirect speech act. Through the introduction of indirect speech act related theory, it points out the auxiliary language of indirect speech act, the use of situation language in the guide language.
The fourth part is the intercultural communication in the guide language. In the face of the tourists with different cultural backgrounds, the guide should learn to use the guide language flexibly in the work. Therefore, this part mainly studies the different use of the three aspects of the language of the guide language from the idioms and address terms and the conversion of the communicative language code.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H030

【共引文献】