《左传》人名文化研究

发布时间：2018-06-21 10:27

本文选题：《左传》 + 人名　；参考：《河北师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：姓名字号作为人生的符号,也是一种文化。作为“符号”,姓名字号是社会结构中一种血缘关系和区别个人的标志，是民族文化的重要组成部分，蕴含着丰富的文化内涵。人名不仅体现出个人的文化底蕴，，也反映出了一个民族的社会生活、心理、文化的发展情况和价值趋向。本文主要采用数量统计与人名个案相结合、静态描写、共时研究和历时研究相结合、引证文献等研究方法，从结构、取义、名字的训释、以及命名习俗等方面对《左传》人名进行系统的分析与归纳，以期对《左传》以及春秋时期社会生产、生活状况和历史文化等研究提供借鉴和参考。本文共包括以下几个部分：绪论首先对本文的研究价值、国内外研究现状和研究方法与研究材料做一介绍。第一部分是对《左传》人名的结构进行分析研究。共分为两节，第一节研究《左传》中的单音节人名。本节对《左传》中的单音节人名进行了例示；第二节研究《左传》中的多音节人名。从结构上来看，多音节包括：主谓类复合人名、动宾类复合人名、偏正类复合人名、并列类复合人名以及其他类型五种。第二部分是对《左传》人名的取义理据以及名与字的关系进行研究。共分为两节，第一节对《左传》取义理据进行了分类和归纳；第二节对《左传》中人名名与字的关系进行了探讨。第三部分是把《左传》人名与现代进行比较。本章分为两节，第一节是从人名构成和命名原则上进行比较，第二节从取名的文化心理上进行比较。关于人名构成和命名原则，古代人除了姓还有氏、字、谥号等，现代人姓氏是合一的，一般只有名字，且取名用字的习惯不同。从命名原则上，古人讲究“五个方式”“六大避讳”，现代人很少考虑到这些。最后一部分是结语，对本文的研究成果进行系统归纳和总结。
[Abstract]:As a symbol of life, name and font are also a kind of culture. As a "symbol", the name and font name is a kind of blood relation in the social structure and distinguishes the individual, is an important part of the national culture, contains the rich cultural connotation. Names not only reflect the cultural background of individuals, but also reflect the development and value trend of a nation's social life, psychology and culture. This article mainly uses the quantitative statistics and the person name individual case union, the static description, the synchronic research and the diachronic research unifies, the citation literature and so on research method, from the structure, takes the meaning, the name explanation, The author also analyzes and induces the names of Zuo Zhuan systematically in the aspects of naming custom, in order to provide reference for the study of social production, living conditions and history and culture during the Spring and Autumn period. This paper includes the following parts: the introduction first introduces the research value, research status, research methods and research materials at home and abroad. The first part is to analyze and study the structure of Zuo Zhuan. The first section studies monosyllabic names in Zuo Zhuan. In this section, the monosyllabic names in Zuo Zhuan are illustrated, and the polysyllabic names in Zuo Zhuan are studied in the second section. From the point of view of structure, polysyllabic includes: subject-predicate compound person name, verb-object compound person name, biased compound person name, juxtaposition compound person name and other five types. In the second part, the author studies the motivation and the relation between the name and the character of Zuo Zhuan (Zuo Zhuan). It is divided into two sections. The first section classifies and induces the motivation of taking meaning from Zuo Zhuan, and the second section discusses the relationship between the names and characters in Zuo Zhuan. The third part is to compare the name of Zuo Zhuan with modern times. This chapter is divided into two sections, the first section is a comparison from the composition of human names and naming principles, the second section from the name of the cultural psychology of comparison. As for the principle of the constitution and naming of people's names, the ancient people had different habits of naming characters, such as family names, characters and posthumous names. In terms of naming principle, the ancients paid attention to "five ways" and "six taboos", which are seldom considered by modern people. The last part is the conclusion, the research results of this paper are systematically summarized and summarized.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H131

【参考文献】