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《新辑搜神记》复音词研究

发布时间:2018-06-23 16:50

  本文选题:新辑搜神记 + 复音词 ; 参考:《山西大学》2012年硕士论文


【摘要】:魏晋南北朝是社会剧烈变动的时期,也是汉语发展变化非常关键的时期。复音化的步伐在这一时期大大加快。晋代干宝的《搜神记》是魏晋时期志怪小说的代表作,是研究中古汉语的重要文献。目前所见二十卷本是后人辑校而成的,并非作品原貌。本文选取的《新辑搜神记》是李剑国在旧本《搜神记》及《搜神后记》的基础上重新搜集、甄别、辑校而成的。据笔者调查了解,目前学界对《新辑搜神记》的语言研究尚未全面展开,故对《新辑搜神记》复音词进行系统的、穷尽性的研究是很有意义的,不仅可增添中古词汇研究资料,亦可归纳出新旧《搜神记》的差异和中古时期复音词的特点及发展规律。 全文共分为五部分:第一部分,对复音词的先行研究进行综述,参照学界划分复音词的标准,确定本文复音词的四条划分标准;第二部分,对《新辑搜神记》中的复音实词进行穷尽性地结构分类研究,逐类分析其特点,对其中的复音虚词进行词性分类研究;第三部分,将《新辑搜神记》中的复音词与不同历史时期的复音词进行比较研究,分析复音词从上古到近代的发展特点,揭示出《新辑搜神记》中的复音词在这一历史进程中处于重要转折期;第四部分,与旧本《搜神记》进行对比分析,指出《新辑搜神记》的复音词特点更接近于干宝的著书年代。
[Abstract]:Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern dynasties is a period of dramatic social changes, but also a crucial period for the development of Chinese. The pace of polyphony was greatly accelerated during this period. Gan Bao's Sou Shen Ji in Jin Dynasty is the representative work of the Wei-Jin period. It is an important document in the study of ancient Chinese. The twenty volumes we see now are edited by posterity and are not original works. Li Jianguo recollects, discriminates and compiles the new series of Shenji on the basis of the old book, the Book of God search and the Postscript of searching God. According to the author's investigation and understanding, the current academic research on the language of the New Sou Shen Ji has not been carried out in an all-round way, so the systematic and exhaustive study of the polysyllabic words in the New Sou Shen Ji is of great significance, not only to increase the research data of the middle ancient vocabulary, The differences between the new and the old Sou Shen Ji and the characteristics and development rules of the polysyllabic words in the Middle Ancient period are also summed up. The thesis is divided into five parts: the first part summarizes the research of polysyllabic words in advance, and determines the four criteria for the division of polysyllabic words according to the standards of academic circles; the second part, This paper makes an exhaustive study on the structure classification of polyphonic words in the New Collection of Shenji, analyzes their characteristics one by one, and makes a study on the part of speech classification of polysyllabic function words. A comparative study was made between the polysyllabic words in the New Book of God and the polysyllabic words in different historical periods, and the characteristics of the development of polysyllabic words from ancient times to modern times were analyzed. It is revealed that the polysyllabic words in the New Collection of God are in an important turning point in this historical process. It is pointed out that the features of polysyllabic words are closer to the writing time of Gan Bao.
【学位授予单位】:山西大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:I207.419;H131

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