《战国策》策士的论辩艺术

发布时间：2018-06-24 12:37

本文选题：《战国策》 + 论辩艺术　；参考：《重庆大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：战国时期是我国古代政治、经济、文化及社会生活等转型的重要历史时期，也是中国古代文化发展的第一个高峰时期。当时七国争雄，各诸侯国间的政治、军事、文化斗争异常激烈。出于政治斗争和服务政治的需要，新兴的地主阶级纷纷招贤纳士，礼遇人才，让优秀的社会人才为新兴统治阶级建言献策，指陈良方，或直接充任高级官员治理国家。当时较为开明、开放的社会为他们提供了较广阔的社会活动空间，政治的需要推助他们走入了刀光剑影的历史舞台。论辩成就了他们，他们成就了历史。论辩是他们的第二生命，从他们的论辩中可以窥见他们心灵深处的情操志趣。《战国策》是一部彪炳千秋、影响深远的有关战国谋士谋略及论辩的经典著作。《战国策》里面流传至今的许多论辩语言华丽恣肆、极富文采：气势奔放，，说理透彻，逻辑理性强。《战国策》策士的论辩不仅过去为人推崇，今天也给我们以智慧的力量。本文以战国谋士论辩的背景为起点，从战国策士的养成，战国文化学术的背景环境着手，研究《战国策》的论辩逻辑、论辩语言、论辩心理，总结《战国策》的论辩艺术产生的历史背景。展现《战国策》策士论辩的逻辑理性，管窥《战国策》策士论辩艺术的心理过程并从当时的社会实际出发，探讨《战国策》策士论辩艺术的传承传播。
[Abstract]:The warring States period is an important historical period for the transformation of ancient Chinese politics, economy, culture and social life, as well as the first peak period for the development of ancient Chinese culture. At that time, the seven kingdoms fought for power, and the political, military, and cultural struggles between them were extremely fierce. For the sake of political struggle and the need of serving politics, the new landlord class invited talented people one after another and courteously invited talented people to offer advice to the emerging ruling class, pointing to Chen Liangfang or directly acting as a senior official to govern the country. At that time, the more enlightened and open society provided them with a broad space for social activities, and the need for politics helped them to enter the historical stage of swords and swords. Argument made them, they made history. Argument is their second life, from their argument can be seen from their hearts deep sentiment and interests. "warring States Policy" is a brilliant, Influential classic works on the strategies and arguments of counselors in the warring States period. Many of the argumentative languages that have been spread in the warring States Policy to this day are magnificent and unbridled, extremely literary: vigorous and unrestrained, thorough in reasoning, The argument of the strategists of the warring States State Policy is not only respected in the past, but also gives us the strength of wisdom today. Based on the background of the argument of the counselors in the warring States period, this paper begins with the cultivation of the counsellors in the warring States period and the background environment of the cultural and academic studies of the warring States period, and studies the argumentation logic, the argumentation language and the debate psychology of the Policy of the warring States period. Summarize the historical background of the argumentation art of the warring States Policy. This paper shows the logical rationality of the argument of the strategists in the warring States State Policy, and explores the psychological process of the art of the polemics of the strategists in the warring States State Policy, and discusses the inheritance and dissemination of the art of the argumentation of the strategists of the warring States State Policy from the social reality at that time.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H119;I206.2

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